γ-rigid model for heavy transitional nuclei /sup 186,188,190,192/Os
Description
The level energies and the electromagnetic properties of heavy transitional nuclei /sup 186,188,190,192/Os are studied using a semimicroscopic model. In this model the nucleus is assumed to be γ rigid but soft in the β degrees of freedom. The asymmetry parameter γ is determined from the ratio of the experimental energies of the first 2+ and second 2+ states assuming a rigid asymmetric rotor model. The symmetry parameter β for each J is obtained from the minimization of energy approximately projected from a triaxially symmetric intrinsic wave function. The pairing +QxQ interaction of Baranger and Kumar is employed to obtain the intrinsic wave function. Within our γ-rigid model, and without explicitly introducing the hexadecapole term in the Hamiltonian, it has been possible to get good agreement with experiment for the calculated level energies of the ground band, γ band, and K = 4+ band, the B(E2) values, electromagnetic moments, and E2 and E4 matrix elements. The success in describing the properties of each of these nuclei taking only one value of γ suggests that these nuclei may have rather stable triaxial shapes
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Phys. Rev., C
- Journal Volume
- 29
- Journal Issue
- 4
- Series
- Phys. Rev., C.
- Journal Page Range
- 1486-1495
- ISSN
- 0556-2813
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 16001150
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANGULAR MOMENTUM; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ENERGY LEVELS; E2-TRANSITIONS; E4-TRANSITIONS; HAMILTONIANS; MATRIX ELEMENTS; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE; OSMIUM 186; OSMIUM 188; OSMIUM 190; OSMIUM 192; WAVE FUNCTIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FUNCTIONS; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTO; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; MULTIPOLE TRANSITIONS; NUCLEI; OSMIUM ISOTOPES; QUANTUM OPERATORS; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; STABLE ISOTOPES