Published March 14, 1994
| Version v1
Journal article
Effective theory of a chiral quantum fluid
Creators
- 1. International School for Advanced Studies, Trieste (Italy)
- 2. Ist. Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, INFN, Trieste (Italy)
Description
We consider an effective lagrangian describing a fluid living on two-dimensional planes. The fluid self-interacts through a Chern-Simons vector potential, whose field strength is proportional to the density fluctuation. This effective lagrangian can be considered to describe a universality class of quantum fluids which, when charged, have some features similar to superconductors. We study the relevant physical properties, including the spectrum, the chirality features appearing in the polarization of scattered EM waves, and the peculiar response under a magnetic field finding the penetration length, in a stack of many fluid's layers, finite or very large depending upon the geometry. (orig.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Physics. B
- Journal Volume
- 415
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 630-659.
- ISSN
- 0550-3213
- CODEN
- NUPBBO
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 25061122
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHIRALITY; CONSERVATION LAWS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ENERGY GAP; ENERGY SPECTRA; EXCITED STATES; FLUCTUATIONS; FLUIDS; HAMILTONIANS; LAGRANGIAN FIELD THEORY; LAYERS; MAGNETIC FIELDS; OPTICAL ACTIVITY; ORDER PARAMETERS; PENETRATION DEPTH; PERTURBATION THEORY; POLARIZATION; QUANTUM FLUIDS; RESPONSE FUNCTIONS; SCATTERING; SUPERCONDUCTORS; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS; VECTOR CURRENTS; VECTOR FIELDS; VORTICES; WAVE PROPAGATION
- Descriptors DEC
- ALGEBRAIC CURRENTS; CURRENTS; ENERGY LEVELS; FIELD THEORIES; FUNCTIONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; PARTICLE MODELS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; QUANTUM OPERATORS; RADIATIONS; SPECTRA; VARIATIONS