Absorption line profiles and rotational velocities for 59 stars
Creators
- 1. Northwestern Univ., Evanston, Ill. (USA)
- 2. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing (USA)
Description
Absorption lines of He II, He I, Mg II, and other ions have been measured in coude spectral tracings for 59 slowly and rapidly rotating southern O, B and A stars on the Main Sequence. All 668 separate line profiles have been analyzed with a procedure of differential corrections by least-squares to yield the following parameters and their error estimates: half-width, central depth, equivalent width, and shape parameter. The shape parameter includes Voigt profiles and also 'super-Gaussian' and 'super-damping' profiles. In addition separately-measured line profiles in each star have been superimposed to yield better composite profiles with smaller errors. In addition, a preliminary value of v sin i is derived for each line by deconvolving it with both the intrinsic and instrumental profiles and a mean value (including error bar) is derived for each star. The resulting mean values of v sin i are only about 2/3 as large as the earlier results presented by Buscombe (1969). The inadequacies of the traditional procedure are discussed, and plans for using calculated non-LTE intrinsic line profiles including line limb darkening and also effects of rotational distortion, will be outlined. (Auth.)
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1007/bf00646073;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astrophysics and Space Science
- Journal Volume
- 37
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Series
- Astrophys. Space Sci.
- Journal Page Range
- 197-220
- ISSN
- 0004-640X
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 7226470
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORPTION SPECTRA; HELIUM I; HELIUM II; LINE WIDTHS; MAGNESIUM IONS; ROTATION; SHAPE; STARS
- Descriptors DEC
- ATOMIC IONS; CHARGED PARTICLES; CONFIGURATION; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; HELIUM ISOTOPES; HELIUM 4; IONS; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; NUCLEI; SPECTRA; STABLE ISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- Updated automatically by Metadata and Full-Text Enrichment Agent