Mechanism for electric dipole transitions from the broad p-wave neutron resonance in 24Mg
Creators
- 1. Research Laboratory for Nuclear Reactors, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1 O-okayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152, Japan (Japan)
Description
Neutron capture gamma rays from the 84-keV p3/2-wave resonance, 266-keV p1/2-wave resonance, and 431-keV p3/2-wave resonance in 24Mg that have large reduced neutron width have been measured with an anti-Compton NaI(Tl) detector, using a time-of-flight technique. Successful extraction of gamma-ray intensities for transitions to low-lying states in 25Mg was performed by an iterative unfolding method, in order to deduce partial radiative widths. Also, we have made an experimental contrivance separating the kernel of the 266-keV broad resonance from that of the 257-keV overlapping narrow resonance. Radiative widths were obtained for the E1 transitions to the ground (5/2+), 585-keV (1/2+), 975-keV (3/2+), 1965-keV (5/2+), 2564-keV (1/2+), and 2801-keV (3/2+) states, and were compared with theoretical calculations based on the valence capture model that was developed by Lane and Mughabghab. Consequently, we found that in the p3/2-wave resonance capture the observed and calculated widths for the transitions to the 1/2+ states are in excellent agreement; however, the experimental widths for the transitions to the 5/2+ states are 20--50 % of the theoretical ones. These noteworthy features in the retardation of E1 transition are explained in terms of the renormalized effective charge, which depends on the orbital angular momentum for the single-particle component of final bound states, as a result of the coupling of the single-particle transition with the isovector field generated by the giant dipole resonance. Moreover, the nonadiabatic coupled-channel calculation using a particle-rotator coupling model was carried out for partial radiative widths of the 266-keV p1/2-wave resonance. The calculations reproduced the observed values satisfactorily
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review, C
- Journal Volume
- 41
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Series
- Phys. Rev., C.
- Journal Page Range
- 862-875
- ISSN
- 0556-2813
- CODEN
- PRVCA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 21056815
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CAPTURE; E1-TRANSITIONS; GAMMA DECAY; MAGNESIUM 24 TARGET; MAGNESIUM 25; NAI DETECTORS; NEUTRON REACTIONS; P STATES; TIME-OF-FLIGHT METHOD
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYON REACTIONS; DECAY; ENERGY LEVELS; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; HADRON REACTIONS; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MAGNESIUM ISOTOPES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MULTIPOLE TRANSITIONS; NUCLEAR DECAY; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEON REACTIONS; RADIATION DETECTORS; SCINTILLATION COUNTERS; SOLID SCINTILLATION DETECTORS; STABLE ISOTOPES; TARGETS