Published 1968
| Version v1
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Radio-induced oxidation of n-paraffins for obtaining biodegradable detergents
Creators
- 1. Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, Saclay (France). Centre d'Etudes Nucleaires
Description
N-paraffins oxidation is a feasible way to obtain biodegradable detergents. This reaction can be radio-initiated and it proceeds by a branched chain mechanism, with an induction pseudo-period. A suitable analysis of the reaction is allowed by the semi-logarithmic plot of its evolution. Influence of the different parameters of the reaction is studied, results show that the use of radiation for initiating the reaction is of no economical interest. (authors)
Availability note (English)
Available from INIS in electronic formAbstract (French)
L'oxydation des n-paraffines est une voie possible d'obtention des detergents biodegradables. Cette reaction, qui peut etre radioinitiee, procede d'un mecanisme en chaine branchee et presente une pseudoperiode d'induction. La representation semi-logarithmique de l'avancement de la reaction permet une analyse commode de celle-ci. L'influence des differents parametres est etudiee. Les resultats montrent que l'utilisation du rayonnement pour l'initiation de la reaction est sans interet economique. (auteurs)Files
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Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (French)
- L'oxydation radioinduite des n-paraffines pour l'obtention de detergents biodegradables
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- [75 p.]
- Report number
- CEA-R--3541
INIS
- Country of Publication
- France
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 35091380
- Subject category
- S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; DETERGENTS; ELECTRONS; FEASIBILITY STUDIES; GAMMA RADIATION; OXIDATION; PARAFFIN; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
- Descriptors DEC
- ADDITIVES; ALKANES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EMULSIFIERS; FERMIONS; HYDROCARBONS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; KINETICS; LEPTONS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; RADIATION EFFECTS; RADIATIONS; REACTION KINETICS; SURFACTANTS; WAXES; WETTING AGENTS
Optional Information
- Notes
- 54 refs.