Methane storage in multi-walled carbon nanotubes at the quantity of 80 g
- 1. Institute of Nuclear and New Energy Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 (China)
- 2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 (China)
Description
Methane storage in multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) is studied at ambient temperature and pressures of 0-10.5 MPa, with a quantity of 80 g samples that were synthesized by nano-agglomerate fluidized-bed reactors (NAFBR). The volume of methane released by MWNTs was measured by volumetric method. We study the effects of purification and the pretreatments on methane storage. Results show that mixed acid treatment, alkali treatment, and mechanical shearing can obviously enhance gas uptake while high-temperature treatment can only slightly reduce it. For properly pretreated samples, an optimal 11.7% of mass storage capacity was achieved at room temperature and the pressure of 10.5 MPa, indicating that CNTs is a potential material for methane uptake
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2007.06.046Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.materresbull.2007.06.046;
- PII
- S0025-5408(07)00284-X;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Materials Research Bulletin
- Journal Volume
- 43
- Journal Issue
- 6
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1431-1439
- ISSN
- 0025-5408
- CODEN
- MRBUAC
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 40023930
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- AMBIENT TEMPERATURE; CARBON; ENERGY STORAGE; FLUIDIZED BED REACTORS; METHANE; MICROSTRUCTURE; NANOTUBES; PRESSURE RANGE MEGA PA 01-10; PRESSURE RANGE MEGA PA 10-100; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0273-0400 K; VOLUMETRIC ANALYSIS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKANES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; ELEMENTS; FUEL DISPERSION REACTORS; HOMOGENEOUS REACTORS; HYDROCARBONS; NANOSTRUCTURES; NONMETALS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; PRESSURE RANGE; PRESSURE RANGE MEGA PA; QUANTITATIVE CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; REACTORS; STORAGE; TEMPERATURE RANGE
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2007 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.