Published April 1991 | Version v1
Journal article

Multinucleon pion absorption in the 4He(π+,ppp)n reaction

  • 1. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T 2A6 (Canada)
  • 2. University of Regina, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada (Canada)
  • 3. University of Karlsruhe, 7500 Karlsruhe, Federal Republic of Germany (Germany, F.R.)
  • 4. TRIUMF, 4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada (Canada)
  • 5. Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, Department of Physics, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel 69978 (Israel)

Description

Three-proton emission cross sections for the 4He(π+,ppp)n reaction were measured at an incident pion kinetic energy of Tπ+=165 MeV over a wide angular range in a kinematically complete experiment. Angular correlations, missing momentum distributions, and energy spectra are compared with three- and four-body phase-space Monte Carlo calculations. The results provide strong evidence that most of the three-proton coincidences result from three-nucleon absorption. From phase-space integration the total three-nucleon absorption cross section is estimated to be σ3N=4.8±1.0 mb. The cross section involving four nucleons is small and is estimated to be σ4N<2 mb. On the scale of the total absorption cross section in 4He, multinucleon pion absorption seems to represent only a small fraction

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review, C
Journal Volume
43
Journal Issue
4
Series
Phys. Rev., C.
Journal Page Range
1553-1571
ISSN
0556-2813
CODEN
PRVCA