Published October 1, 2017 | Version v1
Journal article

Mean perimeter and mean area of the convex hull over planar random walks

  • 1. Laboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée (UMR 7643), CNRS—Ecole Polytechnique, 91128 Palaiseau (France)
  • 2. Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modèles Statistiques (UMR 8626 du CNRS), Université de Paris-Sud, Bât. 100, 91405 Orsay Cedex (France)

Description

We investigate the geometric properties of the convex hull over n successive positions of a planar random walk, with a symmetric continuous jump distribution. We derive the large n asymptotic behavior of the mean perimeter. In addition, we compute the mean area for the particular case of isotropic Gaussian jumps. While the leading terms of these asymptotics are universal, the subleading (correction) terms depend on the finer details of the jump distribution and describe a 'finite size effect' of discrete-time jump processes, allowing one to accurately compute the mean perimeter and the mean area even for small n , as verified by Monte Carlo simulations. This is particularly valuable for applications dealing with discrete-time jumps processes and ranging from the statistical analysis of single-particle tracking experiments in microbiology to home range estimations in ecology. (paper: classical statistical mechanics, equilibrium and non-equilibrium)

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/aa8c11

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Statistical Mechanics
Journal Volume
2017
Journal Issue
10
Journal Page Range
[29 p.]
ISSN
1742-5468

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
49080061
Subject category
S97: MATHEMATICAL METHODS AND COMPUTING;
Descriptors DEI
ASYMPTOTIC SOLUTIONS; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; CORRECTIONS; EXPERIMENT RESULTS; GEOMETRY; GRAPH THEORY; HOME RANGE; MONTE CARLO METHOD; PARTICLE TRACKS; PARTICLES
Descriptors DEC
CALCULATION METHODS; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; MATHEMATICS; SIMULATION