A novel method for the preparation of large-area 90Sr/90Y sources for the calibration of hand contamination monitors
Creators
- 1. Radiopharmaceuticals Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Trombay, Mumbai 400085 (India)
- 2. Chemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Center, Trombay, Mumbai 400085 (India)
Description
This paper describes a method for the preparation of large-area 90Sr/90Y polymer film sources for the calibration of hand contamination monitors. The process consists of solvent extraction of predictable quantity of 90Sr into an organic solvent containing di-tert-butyl-cyclohexano-18-crown-6 (DCH18C6), formation of a polymeric solution of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), pouring the 90Sr-embedded polymer solution over a surface of a defined area followed by evaporation to create a thin film and peeling-off of the radioactive PMMA film. Quality control tests of the radioactive films were carried out to ensure nonleachability, uniform distribution of activity and stability. Sources having 5 kBq±428 Bq were prepared using this method and routinely used for calibration of contamination monitors. - Highlights: • Preparation of large-area 90Sr/90Y sources for the calibration of hand contamination monitors. • Extraction of 90Sr/90Y activity followed by preparation of a polymeric solution. • Pouring the radioactive polymer solution on a surface of a defined area. • Quality evaluation of the sources
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.04.021Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.04.021;
- PII
- S0969-8043(13)00206-6;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Radiation and Isotopes
- Journal Volume
- 79
- Journal Page Range
- p. 5-11
- ISSN
- 0969-8043
- CODEN
- ARISEF
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 45111195
- Subject category
- S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- AUTORADIOGRAPHY; CROWN ETHERS; METHACRYLIC ACID ESTERS; MONITORS; ORGANIC SOLVENTS; PMMA; QUALITY CONTROL; SOLUTIONS; SOLVENT EXTRACTION; STRONTIUM 90; THIN FILMS; YTTRIUM 90
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTERS; CONTROL; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DISPERSIONS; ESTERS; ETHERS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EXTRACTION; FILMS; HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MIXTURES; NONAQUEOUS SOLVENTS; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; POLYACRYLATES; POLYMERS; POLYVINYLS; RADIOISOTOPES; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SOLVENTS; STRONTIUM ISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; YTTRIUM ISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.