Published September 7, 2014 | Version v1
Journal article

Electrodynamic effects of inflationary gravitons

  • 1. Institute for Theoretical Physics and #38 Spinoza Institute, Utrecht University, Postbus 80195, 3508 TD Utrecht (Netherlands)
  • 2. Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University No.1, University Road, Tainan City 701, Taiwan (China)
  • 3. Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 (United States)

Description

We calculate the one-loop corrections from inflationary gravitons to the electromagnetic fields of a point charge and a point magnetic dipole on a locally de Sitter space background. Results are obtained both for an observer at rest in co-moving coordinates, whose physical distance from the sources increases with the expanding universe, and for an observer at rest in static coordinates, whose physical distance from the sources is constant. The fields of both sources show the de Sitter analogs of the fractional G/r2 corrections which occur in flat space, but there are also some fractional GH2 corrections due to the scattering of virtual photons from the vast ensemble of infrared gravitons produced by inflation. The co-moving observer perceives the magnitude of the point charge to increase linearly with co-moving time and logarithmically with the co-moving position, however, the magnetic dipole shows only a negative logarithmic spatial variation. The static observer perceives no secular change of the point charge but he does report a secular enhancement of the magnetic dipole moment. (paper)

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0264-9381/31/17/175002

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Classical and Quantum Gravity
Journal Volume
31
Journal Issue
17
Journal Page Range
[18 p.]
ISSN
0264-9381
CODEN
CQGRDG