Electrodynamic effects of inflationary gravitons
Creators
- 1. Institute for Theoretical Physics and #38 Spinoza Institute, Utrecht University, Postbus 80195, 3508 TD Utrecht (Netherlands)
- 2. Department of Physics, National Cheng Kung University No.1, University Road, Tainan City 701, Taiwan (China)
- 3. Department of Physics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 (United States)
Description
We calculate the one-loop corrections from inflationary gravitons to the electromagnetic fields of a point charge and a point magnetic dipole on a locally de Sitter space background. Results are obtained both for an observer at rest in co-moving coordinates, whose physical distance from the sources increases with the expanding universe, and for an observer at rest in static coordinates, whose physical distance from the sources is constant. The fields of both sources show the de Sitter analogs of the fractional G/r2 corrections which occur in flat space, but there are also some fractional GH2 corrections due to the scattering of virtual photons from the vast ensemble of infrared gravitons produced by inflation. The co-moving observer perceives the magnitude of the point charge to increase linearly with co-moving time and logarithmically with the co-moving position, however, the magnetic dipole shows only a negative logarithmic spatial variation. The static observer perceives no secular change of the point charge but he does report a secular enhancement of the magnetic dipole moment. (paper)
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0264-9381/31/17/175002Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Classical and Quantum Gravity
- Journal Volume
- 31
- Journal Issue
- 17
- Journal Page Range
- [18 p.]
- ISSN
- 0264-9381
- CODEN
- CQGRDG
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 46032751
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- COORDINATES; CORRECTIONS; DE SITTER SPACE; ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS; GRAVITONS; INFLATIONARY UNIVERSE; MAGNETIC DIPOLE MOMENTS; MAGNETIC DIPOLES; PHOTONS; POINT CHARGE; UNIVERSE
- Descriptors DEC
- BOSONS; COSMOLOGICAL MODELS; DIPOLE MOMENTS; DIPOLES; ELECTRIC CHARGES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; GRAVITATIONAL RADIATION; MAGNETIC MOMENTS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MATHEMATICAL SPACE; MULTIPOLES; POSTULATED PARTICLES; RADIATIONS; SPACE