Fast determination of 90Sr/90Y activity in milk by Cherenkov counting
- 1. Nuclear Research Center Negev, P.O.B. 9001, 84190 Beer Sheva (Israel)
- 2. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, 84105 Beer Sheva (Israel)
Description
Cherenkov counting of the 90Sr/90Y pure beta emitters is an attractive method for 90Sr activity determination, but the color quenching effect may be significant, especially for strongly colored or semi-opaque media. A quench correction method based on the external source of some liquid scintillation systems (named ESAR – external source area ratio) was proposed and checked for aqueous solutions and was proved to be effective also for urine samples. In the present work, the application of the ESAR method for fast determination of 90Sr/90Y activity in milk samples is described. - Highlights: • A new color quenching correction method (ESAR) for Cherenkov counting was tested. • It uses the spectrum of the 152Eu outer source of a Quantulus 1220TM system. • The method was applied for fast 90Sr/90Y determination in milk. • The method works for a great variety of milk products from different animals, with different fat contents
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.09.012Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.09.012;
- PII
- S0969-8043(13)00381-3;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Radiation and Isotopes
- Journal Volume
- 82
- Journal Page Range
- p. 332-339
- ISSN
- 0969-8043
- CODEN
- ARISEF
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 45112669
- Subject category
- S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY; S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS; CHERENKOV COUNTING; EUROPIUM 152; MILK PRODUCTS; STRONTIUM 90; URINE; YTTRIUM 90
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALINE EARTH ISOTOPES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BIOLOGICAL WASTES; BODY FLUIDS; COUNTING TECHNIQUES; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; DISPERSIONS; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; EUROPIUM ISOTOPES; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FOOD; HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; MATERIALS; MIXTURES; NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIOISOTOPES; RARE EARTH NUCLEI; SOLUTIONS; STRONTIUM ISOTOPES; WASTES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; YTTRIUM ISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.