Published June 2005 | Version v1
Journal article

Interference between a large number of independent Bose-Einstein condensates

Creators

  • 1. Department of Physics, Ohio State University, 174 West Eighteenth Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210 (United States)

Description

We study theoretically the interference patterns produced by the overlap of an array of Bose-Einstein condensates that have no phase coherence among them. We show that density-density correlations at different quasimomenta, which play an important role in two-condensate interference, become negligible for large N, where N is the number of overlapping condensates. In order to understand the physics of this phenomenon, it is sufficient to consider the periodicity of the lattice and the statistical probability distribution of a random-walk problem. The average visibility of such interference patterns decreases as N-1/2 for large N

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. A
Journal Volume
71
Journal Issue
6
Journal Page Range
p. 063602-063602.7
ISSN
1050-2947
CODEN
PLRAAN

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
37030207
Subject category
S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; CORRELATIONS; DENSITY; DISTRIBUTION; INTERFERENCE; PERIODICITY; PROBABILITY; RANDOMNESS
Descriptors DEC
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; VARIATIONS

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2005 The American Physical Society