Published April 9, 2020 | Version v1
Journal article

Matrix-material dependence on the elongation of embedded gold nanoparticles induced by 4 MeV C60 and 200 MeV Xe ion irradiation

  • 1. Hydrogen Materials Engineering Group, National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0003 (Japan)
  • 2. National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST), Takasaki, Gumma 370-1292 (Japan)
  • 3. Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195 (Japan)
  • 4. School of Physics, State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100 (China)

Description

We report the elongation of embedded Au nanoparticles (NPs) in three different matrices, i.e. amorphous carbon (a-C), crystalline indium tin oxide (InxSn1-xOz; ITO) and crystalline calcium fluoride (CaF2), under irradiations of 4 MeV C60 + cluster ions and 200 MeV Xe14+ ions. Under 4 MeV C60 cluster irradiation, strong sputtering is induced in CaF2 layer so that the whole the layer was completely lost at a fluence of 5 × 1013 ions cm−2. Au NPs were partly observed in the SiO2, probably due to the recoil implantation. Amorphous carbon (a-C) layer exhibits low sputtering loss even under 4 MeV C60 irradiation. However, the elongation in a-C layer was low. While the ITO layer showed a certain decrease in thickness under 4 MeV C60 irradiation, large elongation of Au NPs was observed under both 4 MeV C60 and 200 MeV Xe irradiation. The ITO layer preserved the crystallinity even after large elongation was induced. This is the first report of the elongation of metal NPs in a crystalline matrix. (paper)

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ab7e70

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Nanotechnology (Print)
Journal Volume
31
Journal Issue
26
Journal Page Range
[9 p.]
ISSN
0957-4484