Published November 2011
| Version v1
Journal article
Timing properties and pulse shape discrimination of LAB-based liquid scintillator
- 1. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China)
- 2. Experimental Center, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China)
- 3. College of Nuclear Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University (China)
- 4. China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing (China)
Description
Linear Alkyl Benzene (LAB) is a promising liquid scintillator solvent in neutrino experiments because it has many appealing properties. The timing properties of LAB-based liquid scintillator have been studied through ultraviolet and ionization excitation in this study. The decay time of LAB, PPO and bis-MSB is found to be 48.6 ns, 1.55 ns and 1.5 ns, respectively. A model can describe the absorption and re-emission process between PPO and bis-MSB perfectly. The energy transfer time between LAB and PPO with different concentrations can be obtained via another model. We also show that the LAB-based liquid scintillator has good (n, γ) and (α, γ) discrimination power. (authors)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Chinese Physics. C, High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics
- Journal Volume
- 35
- Journal Issue
- 11
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1026-1032
- ISSN
- 1674-1137
INIS
- Country of Publication
- China
- Country of Input or Organization
- China
- INIS RN
- 45081228
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORPTION; ABUNDANCE; APPEALS; BENZENE; CONCENTRATION RATIO; DECAY; ECOLOGICAL CONCENTRATION; EMISSION; ENERGY TRANSFER; EXCITATION; LIQUIDS; NEUTRINOS; PULSE SHAPERS; SOLVENTS; TIMING PROPERTIES; ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
- Descriptors DEC
- ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES; AROMATICS; DIMENSIONLESS NUMBERS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; FERMIONS; FLUIDS; HYDROCARBONS; LEPTONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; PULSE CIRCUITS; RADIATIONS; SIGNAL CONDITIONERS; SORPTION
Optional Information
- Notes
- 11 figs., 1 tabs., 18 refs.