Published April 25, 2008 | Version v1
Journal article

Fast Heating of Cylindrically Imploded Plasmas by Petawatt Laser Light

  • 1. Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Yamada-oka 2-1, Suita, Osaka (Japan)
  • 2. Nevada Terawatt Facility, Department of Physics, MS-220, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada 89557 (United States)
  • 3. Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University, Yamada-oka 2-6, Suita, Osaka (Japan)
  • 4. CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, 5-Sanbancho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo (Japan)

Description

We produced cylindrically imploded plasmas, which have the same density-radius product of the imploded plasma ρR with the compressed core in the fast ignition experiment and demonstrated efficient fast heating of cylindrically imploded plasmas with an ultraintense laser light. The coupling efficiency from the laser to the imploded column was 14%-21%, implying strong collimation of energetic electrons over a distance of 300 μm of the plasma. Particle-in-cell simulation shows confinement of the energetic electrons by self-generated magnetic and electrostatic fields excited along the imploded plasmas, and the efficient fast heating in the compressed region

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Journal Volume
100
Journal Issue
16
Journal Page Range
p. 165001-165001.4
ISSN
0031-9007
CODEN
PRLTAO

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
40009714
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
Descriptors DEI
COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; LASERS; PETAWATT POWER RANGE; PLASMA; PLASMA CONFINEMENT; PLASMA HEATING; TAIL ELECTRONS
Descriptors DEC
CONFINEMENT; ELECTRONS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; HEATING; LEPTONS; POWER RANGE; SIMULATION

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2008 The American Physical Society