Published April 1, 1991 | Version v1
Journal article

Anisotropy of the normal state resistivity and susceptibility of untwinned YBa2Cu3O7-δ single crystals

  • 1. Science ampersand Technology Center for Superconductivity and Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)
  • 2. Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)
  • 3. Department of Physics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907 (United States)
  • 4. Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60680 (United States)
  • 5. Department of Physics, University of California-Davis, Davis, California 95616 (United States)

Description

We present measurments of the a-b anisotropy of the normal state resistivity ρa/ρb and measurements of the normal state magnetization along the three crystal axes. ρa/ρb increases with increasing temperature and reaches a (sample dependent) value of 1.2 to 1.85 near room temperature. The results show that the CuO chains are metallic and that they can have a conductivity comparable to that one of the CuO2 planes. A model of a parallel circuit of planes and chains is used to analyse the data. Superconducting fluctuations are found to be much more pronounced in the planes than in the chains. The normal state susceptibility shows the onset of strong diamagnetic fluctuations at temperatures below 200 K. At higher temperatures the anisotropy χc>σa>σb is observed and compared to predictions based on a model of local Cu-moments in the planes and chains

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
AIP Conference Proceedings
Journal Volume
219
Journal Issue
1
Series
AIP Conf. Proc.
Journal Page Range
139-146
ISSN
0094-243X
CODEN
APCPC

Conference

Title
4. annual conference on superconductivity and its applications.
Dates
18-20 Sep 1990.
Place
Buffalo, NY (United States).

Optional Information

Secondary number(s)
CONF-900990--.