Published January 2005 | Version v1
Journal article

Spin density wave glass in Cr dilute alloys with Fe and Co

  • 1. Bardin Central Research Institute for Ferrous Metallurgy, 2nd Baumanskaya 9/23, Moscow 107005 (Russian Federation)
  • 2. Dep. de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos (Brazil)
  • 3. Russian Research Center 'Kurchatov Institute', Moscow (Russian Federation)

Description

The measurements of magnetization M(T) in bulk SDW alloys Cr1-xCox and (Cr+2.7%Fe)1-xCox in ZFC and FC states in magnetic field 100Oe with a SQUID magnetometer have revealed two types of magnetic irreversibility (thermal hysteresis between magnetization measured in FC and ZFC states, MFC(T),MZFC(T)). The first one is observed in alloys with both incommensurate (I) and commensurate (C) SDW structures below the temperature Ti much lower than the Neel temperature, TN. It has been explained in terms of a short range SDW order ('local SDW') on the defect. The second one is observed below Ti∼TN only for Cr alloys with the I-SDW structure. It has been attributed to the mechanism of the SDW phase slip on the defect inside the 'SDW soliton wall'. Depending on the field cooled procedure the alloy Cr+1.19%Co with the I-SDW structure shows the first or the second type of magnetic irreversibility, however, if the C-SDW phase is induced by Fe-doping only the first type of magnetic irreversibility can be observed. The temperature dependence of the remanent magnetization, MRem(T), observed in all studied alloys can be well simulated using the proposed models

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.jmmm.2004.07.029;
PII
S0304-8853(04)00764-4;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Journal Volume
285
Journal Issue
1-2
Journal Page Range
p. 39-54
ISSN
0304-8853
CODEN
JMMMDC

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2004 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.