Estimation of cross talk between lungs and liver for 241Am using phoswich detector
- 1. Radiation Safety Systems Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai (India)
Description
241Am is used as a tracer for in-vivo assessment of plutonium (Pu) in the lungs. Internal contamination of 241Am is estimated by measuring its 59.5 keV photons then activity of Pu is estimated by applying Pu/241Am ratio obtained from radiochemical analysis of fecal/workplace sample. According to ICRP systemic bio-kinetic model, for Type M compounds of 241Am after 100 days post inhalation intake, 241Am activity in liver exceeds 241Am activity present in the lungs and goes on increasing even up to about ten years. In this work, cross talk (CT) between lungs and liver viz. CT (liver to lungs) and CT (lungs to liver) for the actinide monitoring system for 241Am using realistic thorax Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) phantom were estimated. Also CT has been estimated using voxel phantom by carrying out Monte Carlo simulations in FLUKA code. This study will help in reporting the actual activity present in the individual organ (lungs, liver)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Publisher
- Indian Association for Radiation Protection
- Imprint Place
- Mumbai (India)
- Imprint Title
- Proceedings of the thirty-third IARP international conference on developments towards improvement of radiological surveillance at nuclear facilities and environment: book of abstracts
- Imprint Pagination
- 314 p.
- Journal Page Range
- p. 228
Conference
- Title
- 33. IARP international conference on developments towards improvement of radiological surveillance at nuclear facilities and environment
- Acronym
- IARPIC-2018
- Dates
- 16-20 Jan 2018
- Place
- Mumbai (India)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- India
- Country of Input or Organization
- India
- INIS RN
- 49034835
- Subject category
- S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- AMERICIUM 241; CAT SCANNING; LIVER; LUNGS; PERSONNEL MONITORING; RADIATION DOSES
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; AMERICIUM ISOTOPES; BODY; COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; DIGESTIVE SYSTEM; DOSES; GLANDS; HEAVY NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; MONITORING; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ORGANS; RADIATION MONITORING; RADIOISOTOPES; RESPIRATORY SYSTEM; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; TOMOGRAPHY; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- 2 refs., 1 fig.