Pulsed-field-gradient NMR study of hydrogen diffusivity in random b.c.c. alloys V yTa1-y
Creators
- 1. Max-Planck-Institut fuer Metallforschung, Heisenbergstr. 3, 70569 Stuttgart (Germany)
- 2. Institute of Metal Physics, Urals Branch of the Academy of Sciences, S. Kovalevskoi 18, Ekaterinburg 620041 (Russian Federation)
Description
Hydrogen diffusion coefficients D in disordered b.c.c. systems V yTa1-yH0.07 (y = 0.25, 0.50 and 0.75) have been measured by means of the pulsed-field-gradient nuclear magnetic resonance over the temperature range 190-435 K. The hydrogen diffusivities are found to depend strongly on the alloy composition, the room-temperature value of D in the sample with y 0.75 being an order of magnitude higher than those in the samples with y 0.25 and 0.50. For all the samples studied, the temperature dependences of H diffusivity follow the Arrhenius law with the activation energies of 0.186 eV (y = 0.25, 306-410 K), 0.182 eV (y = 0.50, 295-401 K) and 0.102 eV (y = 0.75, 190-435 K). These values are in reasonable agreement with those obtained from the proton spin-lattice relaxation measurements reported earlier. The jump lengths of H atoms have been estimated by comparing the measured H diffusivities with the proton spin-lattice relaxation data
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.01.065;
- PII
- S0925-8388(06)00116-2;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Alloys and Compounds
- Journal Volume
- 425
- Journal Issue
- 1-2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 24-27
- ISSN
- 0925-8388
- CODEN
- JALCEU
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 38044717
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORPTION; ACTIVATION ENERGY; CUBIC LATTICES; DIFFUSION; HYDROGEN; MILLI EV RANGE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; SPIN-LATTICE RELAXATION; TANTALUM ALLOYS; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0065-0273 K; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0273-0400 K; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0400-1000 K; VANADIUM ALLOYS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALLOYS; CRYSTAL LATTICES; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; ELEMENTS; ENERGY; ENERGY RANGE; MAGNETIC RESONANCE; NONMETALS; RELAXATION; RESONANCE; SORPTION; TEMPERATURE RANGE; TRANSITION ELEMENT ALLOYS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2006 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.