Published March 20, 1995 | Version v1
Journal article

Strong, asymmetric flux pinning by miscut-growth-initiated columnar defects in epitaxial YBa2Cu3O7-x films

  • 1. Metals and Ceramics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P.O. Box 2008, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831 (United States)
  • 2. Solid State Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P.O. Box 2008, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831 (United States)

Description

Strong flux pinning and a pronounced asymmetric angular dependence of Jc(H,θ) have been discovered in YBa2Cu3O7-x films grown on miscut, mosaic LaAlO3 substrate surfaces. A new pinning peak, which at low fields is nearly as strong as the ''intrinsic pinning,'' is observed for magnetic field orientations between the c axis and the CuO2 plane. Cross-section transmission electron microscopy reveals columnar growth defects (2--3 nm diameter) aligned near the c axis, in concentrations ∼1010 cm-2. The results demonstrate that deliberately modified substrate surfaces may introduce technologically useful flux pinning in YBa2Cu3O7-x films

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Journal Volume
74
Journal Issue
12
Journal Page Range
p. 2355-2358.
ISSN
0031-9007
CODEN
PRLTAO