Abelian charge inspired by family number
- 1. Phenikaa Institute for Advanced Study and Faculty of Basic Science, Phenikaa University, Hanoi (Viet Nam)
Description
Quark has an electric charge either -1/3 or 2/3 and a baryon number 1/3, where the divisions 3's match the color number. Although the electric charge and the baryon number have a nature distinct from the color charge, the matching is necessary for the standard model or a relevant B - L extension consistent at quantum level, since the relevant anomaly [SU(2)]U(1) for A = Y or B - L must vanish. If elementary particles have a new U(1) charge differently from A, such anomaly is not cancelled for each family. However, if we demand that the anomaly is cancelled over all families, this relates the color number to the family number instead of the electric charge and baryon number, and interestingly the family number guides us to a novel U(1) theory. We will discuss the implication of this theory for neutrino mass, recent W-boson mass anomaly, FCNC, and particle colliders.
Availability note (English)
Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11365-6Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 83
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- vp.
- ISSN
- 1434-6052
- CODEN
- EPCFFB
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- Germany
- INIS RN
- 54054984
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BARYON NUMBER; BARYONS; COLOR MODEL; ELECTRIC CHARGES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; NEUTRINOS; QUARKS; STANDARD MODEL; W MINUS BOSONS; W PLUS BOSONS
- Descriptors DEC
- BOSONS; COMPOSITE MODELS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; FIELD THEORIES; GRAND UNIFIED THEORY; HADRONS; INTERMEDIATE BOSONS; INTERMEDIATE VECTOR BOSONS; LEPTONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PARTICLE MODELS; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; QUARK MODEL; UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS
Optional Information
- Notes
- AID: 199