The application of novel extraction chromatographic materials to the reduction and removal of radionuclides from waste solutions
- 1. Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
- 2. EIChroM Industries, Inc., Evanston, IL (United States)
Description
Novel chromatographic media have been developed for the removal of radionuclides from aqueous waste solutions. Each of these chromatographic materials uses a chemical system designed for highly selective extractions, providing substantial decontamination factors. The removal of transuranics, strontium and uranium from synthetic aqueous wastes or groundwater systems have been considered. For the removal of transuranics, a radial flow column containing TRU · Spec (a supported bifunctional organophosphorus extractant) media was used to concentrate waste solutions containing minimum TRU concentrations of 10-6M. Synthetic waste solutions containing 10-3M 90Sr were concentrated using Sr · Spec (a supported macrocyclic polyether) media. Synthetic groundwater solutions containing 10-4M uranium were concentrated using a supported dialkylphosphinic acid extractant. Potential process scale applications of this technology are described
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Publisher
- American Nuclear Society.
- Imprint Place
- Washington, DC (United States)
- Imprint Title
- Second international conference on methods and applications of radioanalytical chemistry. Abstracts
- Imprint Pagination
- 88 p.
- Journal Page Range
- p. 37.
Conference
- Title
- International topical conference on methods and applications of radioanalytical chemistry II (MARC-2).
- Dates
- 21-27 Apr 1991.
- Place
- Kona, HI (United States).
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 23074689
- Subject category
- S54: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; S12: MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE WASTES, AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS; BENCH-SCALE EXPERIMENTS; EXTRACTION APPARATUSES; GROUND WATER; ORGANIC PHOSPHORUS COMPOUNDS; PHOSPHINIC ACIDS; POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLS; RADIOISOTOPES; SOLVENT EXTRACTION; STRONTIUM 90; TRANSURANIUM ELEMENTS; URANIUM; WASTE PROCESSING
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDES; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; DISPERSIONS; ELEMENTS; EQUIPMENT; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOTOPES; MANAGEMENT; METALS; MIXTURES; NUCLEI; ORGANIC ACIDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; POLYMERS; SEPARATION EQUIPMENT; SEPARATION PROCESSES; SOLUTIONS; STRONTIUM ISOTOPES; WASTE MANAGEMENT; WATER; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Secondary number(s)
- CONF-910422--.