Simultaneous measurement of neutron and gamma-ray radiation levels from a TRIGA reactor core using silicon carbide semiconductor detectors
- 1. Westinghouse Science and Technology Center, Pittsburgh, PA (United States)
- 2. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States). Radiation Science and Engineering Center
Description
The ability of a silicon carbide radiation detector to measure neutron and gamma radiation levels in a TRIGA reactor's mixed neutron/gamma field was demonstrated. Linear responses to epicadmium neutron fluence rate (up to 3 x 107 cm-2 s-1) and to gamma dose rate (0.6--234 krad-Si h-1) were obtained with the detector. Axial profiles of the reactor core's neutron and gamma-ray radiation levels were successfully generated through sequential measurements along the length of the core. The SiC detector shows a high level of precision for both neutrons and gamma rays in high-intensity radiation environments--1.9% for neutrons and better than 0.6% for gamma rays. These results indicate that SiC detectors are well suited for applications such as spent fuel monitoring where measurements in mixed neutron/gamma fields are desired
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
- Journal Volume
- 46
- Journal Issue
- 3Pt1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 275-279
- ISSN
- 0018-9499
- CODEN
- IETNAE
Conference
- Title
- 1998 IEEE nuclear science symposium and medical imaging conference
- Dates
- 10-12 Nov 1998
- Place
- Toronto (Canada)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 30057588
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- GAMMA DETECTION; NEUTRON DETECTION; SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; SENSITIVITY; SILICON CARBIDES; SPENT FUELS; USES
- Descriptors DEC
- CARBIDES; CARBON COMPOUNDS; DETECTION; ENERGY SOURCES; FUELS; MATERIALS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEAR FUELS; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION DETECTORS; REACTOR MATERIALS; SILICON COMPOUNDS
Optional Information
- Secondary number(s)
- CONF-981110--