Published June 1999 | Version v1
Journal article

Simultaneous measurement of neutron and gamma-ray radiation levels from a TRIGA reactor core using silicon carbide semiconductor detectors

  • 1. Westinghouse Science and Technology Center, Pittsburgh, PA (United States)
  • 2. Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States). Radiation Science and Engineering Center

Description

The ability of a silicon carbide radiation detector to measure neutron and gamma radiation levels in a TRIGA reactor's mixed neutron/gamma field was demonstrated. Linear responses to epicadmium neutron fluence rate (up to 3 x 107 cm-2 s-1) and to gamma dose rate (0.6--234 krad-Si h-1) were obtained with the detector. Axial profiles of the reactor core's neutron and gamma-ray radiation levels were successfully generated through sequential measurements along the length of the core. The SiC detector shows a high level of precision for both neutrons and gamma rays in high-intensity radiation environments--1.9% for neutrons and better than 0.6% for gamma rays. These results indicate that SiC detectors are well suited for applications such as spent fuel monitoring where measurements in mixed neutron/gamma fields are desired

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
Journal Volume
46
Journal Issue
3Pt1
Journal Page Range
p. 275-279
ISSN
0018-9499
CODEN
IETNAE

Conference

Title
1998 IEEE nuclear science symposium and medical imaging conference
Dates
10-12 Nov 1998
Place
Toronto (Canada)

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
United States
INIS RN
30057588
Subject category
S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
GAMMA DETECTION; NEUTRON DETECTION; SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; SENSITIVITY; SILICON CARBIDES; SPENT FUELS; USES
Descriptors DEC
CARBIDES; CARBON COMPOUNDS; DETECTION; ENERGY SOURCES; FUELS; MATERIALS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEAR FUELS; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION DETECTORS; REACTOR MATERIALS; SILICON COMPOUNDS

Optional Information

Secondary number(s)
CONF-981110--