Flammability limits of olefinic and saturated fluoro-compounds
Creators
- 1. National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) Central 5, Higashi 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565 (Japan)
Description
Flammability limits were measured for a number of olefinic and saturated fluoro-compounds in a 12 l spherical glass vessel. The obtained data together with the ones of previous studies have been analyzed based on the F-number scheme of flammability limits. The flammability limits of these compounds have been found to be explained very well by the present scheme of interpretation. The flammability limits are dependent upon distribution of F atoms in a molecule as well as upon F-substitution rate itself. It has been found that -O-CF3 group in a molecule conspicuously decreases the flammability of the compound, while -C-CF3 group does not much. For olefinic compounds, distribution of F atoms around double bonds markedly diminishes the flammability of the molecule.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.06.042Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.06.042;
- PII
- S0304-3894(09)00965-0;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Hazardous Materials
- Journal Volume
- 171
- Journal Issue
- 1-3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 613-618
- ISSN
- 0304-3894
- CODEN
- JHMAD9
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 43125511
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- DISTRIBUTION; DOUBLE BONDS; FLAMMABILITY; FLUORINE; MOLECULES
- Descriptors DEC
- CHEMICAL BONDS; COMBUSTION PROPERTIES; ELEMENTS; HALOGENS; NONMETALS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.