Results of fission products β decay properties measurements performed with a total absorption spectrometer
Creators
- Zakari-Issoufou, A.A.1
- Porta, A.1
- Fallot, M.1
- Bui, V.M.1
- Algora, A.2, 3
- Tain, J.L.3
- Valencia, E.3
- Agramunt, J.3
- Estevez, E.3
- Jordan, M.D.3
- Molina, F.3
- Perez, A.3
- Rubio, B.3
- Rice, S.4
- Bowry, M.4
- Farrelly, G.F.4
- Gelletly, W.4
- Podolyak, Z.4
- Regan, P.H.4
- Aeystoe, J.5
- Eloma, V.5
- Hakala, J.5
- Jokinen, A.5
- Kankainen, A.5
- Moore, I.5
- Penttila, H.5
- Rissanen, J.5
- Weber, C.5
- Caballero-Folch, R.6
- Gomez-Hornillos, M.B.6
- Gorlychev, V.6
- Cano-Ott, D.7
- Garcia, A.7
- Martinez, T.7
- Mendoza, E.7
- Kondev, F.G.8
- IGISOL Collaboration
- 1. Subatech, CNRS/IN2P3, Univ-Nantes, EMN, Nantes (France)
- 2. MTA ATOMKI, Debrecen (Hungary)
- 3. IFIC, CSIC-Univ. Valencia, Valencia (Spain)
- 4. Univ. Surrey, Guildford (United Kingdom)
- 5. IGISOL, Jyvaeskylae University, Jyvaeskylae (Finland)
- 6. Univ. Pol. Catalunya, Barcelona (Spain)
- 7. CIEMAT, Madrid (Spain)
- 8. Nuclear Engineering Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne (United States)
Description
β-decay properties are usually determined by measuring, with high resolution Ge crystals, the intensity and energy of γ-rays emitted after the beta decay. In the case of large Qβ, or complex de-excitation pattern, it happens that some transitions are missed due to the low efficiency of Germanium detectors for high energy gammas or high multiplicity decay cascades. This leads to an overestimation of the high energy part of the β spectra and the anti-neutrino ones. This is called the Pandemonium effect. Some of the data present in nuclear databases suffer from the distortion caused by this effect. A way to avoid the Pandemonium effect is to use a Total Absorption Spectrometer (TAS), this detector is a 4π calorimeter constituted of one large or segmented crystals and with the particularity of having a cascade detection efficiency close to 100%. A TAS device has been built and calibrated with 137Cs, 60Co and 22-24Na sources. A test performed on 92Rb shows that we have a good agreement between the simulated spectrum and the experimental one. The use of TAS for β-decay properties will help to assess the decay heat (or residual power) of reactors
Availability note (English)
Available from doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20146610019Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Publisher
- EDP Sciences
- Imprint Place
- Les Ulis (France)
- ISBN
- 978-2-7598-1175-5; 978-2-7598-1176-2
- Imprint Title
- EPJ Web of Conferences, Proceedings of the International Nuclear Physics Conference - INPC 2013
- Imprint Pagination
- v. 66 [2000 p.]
- Journal Page Range
- p. 10019.p.1-10019.p.4
Conference
- Title
- International Nuclear Physics Conference
- Acronym
- INPC 2013
- Dates
- 2-7 Jun 2013
- Place
- Firenze (Italy)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- France
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 47098229
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY; AFTER-HEAT; BETA DECAY; CESIUM 137; COBALT 60; DE-EXCITATION; FISSION PRODUCTS; FOUR-PI COUNTING; FOUR-PI DETECTORS; GAMMA DETECTION; GE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; MULTIPLICITY; NEUTRINOS; RESOLUTION; RUBIDIUM 92; SHOWER COUNTERS; SODIUM 24
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CESIUM ISOTOPES; COBALT ISOTOPES; COUNTING TECHNIQUES; DECAY; DETECTION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; FERMIONS; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LEPTONS; LIGHT NUCLEI; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MATERIALS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MILLISECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; NUCLEAR DECAY; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS; RADIOISOTOPES; RUBIDIUM ISOTOPES; SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; SODIUM ISOTOPES; SPECTROSCOPY; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- 11 refs.
- Collaborations
- IGISOL Collaboration