Atmospheric pollution. From processes to modelling
Creators
- 1. Ecole Nationale des Ponts et Chaussees (ENPC), Centre d'Enseignement et de Recherche en Environnement Atmospherique, Lab. Commun ENPC, 75 - Paris (France)
Description
Air quality, greenhouse effect, ozone hole, chemical or nuclear accidents.. All these phenomena are tightly linked to the chemical composition of atmosphere and to the atmospheric dispersion of pollutants. This book aims at supplying the main elements of understanding of 'atmospheric pollutions': stakes, physical processes involved, role of scientific expertise in decision making. Content: 1 - classifications and scales: chemical composition of the atmosphere, vertical structure, time scales (transport, residence); 2 - matter/light interaction: notions of radiative transfer, application to the Earth's atmosphere; 3 - some elements about the atmospheric boundary layer: notion of scales in meteorology, atmospheric boundary layer (ABL), thermal stratification and stability, description of ABL turbulence, elements of atmospheric dynamics, some elements about the urban climate; 4 - notions of atmospheric chemistry: characteristics, ozone stratospheric chemistry, ozone tropospheric chemistry, brief introduction to indoor air quality; 5 - aerosols, clouds and rains: aerosols and particulates, aerosols and clouds, acid rains and leaching; 6 - towards numerical simulation: equation of reactive dispersion, numerical methods for chemistry-transport models, numerical resolution of the general equation of aerosols dynamics (GDE), modern simulation chains, perspectives. (J.S.)
Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (French)
- Pollution atmospherique. Des processus a la modelisation
Publishing Information
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Imprint Place
- Paris (France)
- ISBN
- 2-287-74961-2
- Imprint Pagination
- 345 p.
INIS
- Country of Publication
- France
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 39060269
- Subject category
- S54: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACID RAIN; ADVECTION; AEROSOLS; AIR POLLUTION; ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; BOUNDARY LAYERS; CHEMICAL REACTION KINETICS; CLOUDS; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; DIFFUSION; GREENHOUSE EFFECT; METEOROLOGY; OZONE LAYER; PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS; RADIANT HEAT TRANSFER; STRATIFICATION; TURBULENCE; URBAN AREAS
- Descriptors DEC
- ATMOSPHERIC PRECIPITATIONS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHEMISTRY; CLIMATIC CHANGE; COLLOIDS; DISPERSIONS; ENERGY TRANSFER; HEAT TRANSFER; KINETICS; LAYERS; MASS TRANSFER; POLLUTION; RAIN; REACTION KINETICS; SIMULATION; SOLS
Optional Information
- Notes
- 154 refs.