Published March 2009 | Version v1
Journal article

Special relativity as a simple geometry problem

  • 1. Departamento de Fisica, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Universidade Tecnica de Lisboa, 1049-001 Lisboa (Portugal)

Description

The null result of the Michelson-Morley experiment and the constancy of the one-way speed of light in the 'rest system' are used to formulate a simple problem, to be solved by elementary geometry techniques using a pair of compasses and non-graduated rulers. The solution consists of a drawing allowing a direct visualization of all the fundamental effects of standard relativistic kinematics, namely time dilation, length contraction and relativity of simultaneity. Moreover, it also provides an immediate image of other important and more subtle aspects, often passed by in relativity courses, such as the conventionality of simultaneity thesis, possible non-invariance of the one-way speed of light and compatibility between the Lorentz-Poincare and Einstein-Minkowski philosophies. The geometric scheme so constructed constitutes a powerful tool to clearly illustrate both traditional and not-so-traditional aspects of special relativity teaching

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0143-0807/30/2/001

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1088/0143-0807/30/2/001;
PII
S0143-0807(09)92454-0;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
European Journal of Physics
Journal Volume
30
Journal Issue
2
Journal Page Range
p. 229-237
ISSN
0143-0807
CODEN
EJPHD4