Published October 17, 2011 | Version v1
Journal article

Experimental investigation and thermodynamic calculation of the phase equilibria in the Fe-Nb-Ti ternary system

  • 1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Materials, and Research Center of Materials Design and Applications, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005 (China)
  • 2. Baosteel Group Shanghai Meishan Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210039 (China)

Description

Highlights: → Three isothermal sections at 1000 deg. C, 1100 deg. C and 1200 deg. C have been determined. → The Fe-Ti binary system was reassessed in the present work. → The Fe-Nb-Ti ternary system was thermodynamically optimized here. → A good agreement between calculated and experimental results was obtained. - Abstract: The phase equilibria in the Fe-Nb-Ti ternary system at 1000 deg. C, 1100 deg. C and 1200 deg. C have been experimentally investigated on ternary equilibrated alloys by means of optical microscopy (OM), electron probe microanalysis (EPMA) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The Fe-Ti binary system was reassessed and the Fe-Nb-Ti ternary system was thermodynamically optimized using the CALPHAD (Calculation of Phase Diagrams) method. The obtained self-consistent parameters describing the Gibbs energy of each phase in the Fe-Ti and Fe-Nb-Ti systems lead good agreement between the calculated results and most of experimental data.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2011.07.071

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2011.07.071;
PII
S0254-0584(11)00665-1;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Materials Chemistry and Physics
Journal Volume
130
Journal Issue
1-2
Journal Page Range
p. 806-814
ISSN
0254-0584
CODEN
MCHPDR

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.