irradiation cell with californium-252 neutron source
Creators
- 1. Engineering Safety Department, National Center for Nuclear, Safety and Radiation Control, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, (Egypt)
- 2. Reactor and Neutron Physics Department, Nuclear Research Center, Cairo (Egypt)
Description
This paper describes the irradiation cell which is loaded with 100 μg californium -252 neutron source. The irradiation facilities and methods which have been used to determine the spatial flux and dose distributions of neutrons and gamma rays in the irradiation channel are given and discussed. These methods include the experimental measurements which were performed with neutron activation and TLD detectors and theoretical calculations which were carried out with the MCNP code. The obtained results the flux distributions of thermal and epitherma neutrons as well as the dose distributions of show neutrons and gamma-rays in the irradiation channel. these results indicate clearly that this irradiation cell with its irradiation facilities can be used for many applications in nuclear, radiological and medical sciences and technologies
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Arab Journal Of Nuclear Sciences And Applications
- Journal Volume
- 38
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 181-189
- CODEN
- AJNADV
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Egypt
- Country of Input or Organization
- Egypt
- INIS RN
- 36057303
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; S11: NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Numerical Data
- Descriptors DEI
- ACTIVATION DETECTORS; CALIFORNIUM 252; EPITHERMAL NEUTRONS; EXPERIMENTAL CHANNELS; GAMMA SPECTROMETERS; IRRADIATION; NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALYSIS; NEUTRON EMISSION; NEUTRON FLUX; RADIATION DOSES; THEORETICAL DATA; THERMAL NEUTRONS; THERMOLUMINESCENT DOSIMETRY
- Descriptors DEC
- ACTINIDE NUCLEI; ACTIVATION ANALYSIS; ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BARYONS; CALIFORNIUM ISOTOPES; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; DATA; DOSES; DOSIMETRY; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; EMISSION; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; FERMIONS; HADRONS; HEAVY NUCLEI; INFORMATION; ISOTOPES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NEUTRON DETECTORS; NEUTRONS; NONDESTRUCTIVE ANALYSIS; NUCLEI; NUCLEONS; NUMERICAL DATA; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATION FLUX; RADIOISOTOPES; REACTOR CHANNELS; REACTOR COMPONENTS; REACTOR EXPERIMENTAL FACILITIES; SPECTROMETERS; SPONTANEOUS FISSION RADIOISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES