Geometric beam coupling impedance of LHC secondary collimators
Creators
- 1. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare - Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, Via Enrico Fermi 40, 00044 Frascati (Italy)
- 2. CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23 (Switzerland)
Description
The High Luminosity LHC project is aimed at increasing the LHC luminosity by an order of magnitude. One of the key ingredients to achieve the luminosity goal is the beam intensity increase. In order to keep beam instabilities under control and to avoid excessive power losses a careful design of new vacuum chamber components and an improvement of the present LHC impedance model are required. Collimators are among the major impedance contributors. Measurements with beam have revealed that the betatron coherent tune shifts were higher by about a factor of 2 with respect to the theoretical predictions based on the LHC impedance model up to 2012. In that model the resistive wall impedance has been considered as the dominating impedance contribution for collimators. By carefully simulating also their geometric impedance we have contributed to the update of the LHC impedance model, reaching also a better agreement between the measured and simulated betatron tune shifts. During the just ended LHC Long Shutdown I (LSI), TCS/TCT collimators were replaced by new devices embedding BPMs and TT2-111R ferrite blocks. We present here preliminary estimations of their broad-band impedance, showing that an increase of about 20% is expected in the kick factors with respect to previous collimators without BPMs.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2015.11.139Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nima.2015.11.139;
- PII
- S0168-9002(15)01558-2;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
- Journal Volume
- 810
- Journal Page Range
- p. 68-73
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
- CODEN
- NIMAER
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 48005956
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BEAMS; BETATRONS; CERN LHC; COLLIMATORS; GEOMETRY; IMPEDANCE; INSTABILITY; LUMINOSITY; POWER LOSSES; SHUTDOWN; SIMULATION
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCELERATORS; CYCLIC ACCELERATORS; ENERGY LOSSES; LOSSES; MATHEMATICS; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; STORAGE RINGS; SYNCHROTRONS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.