Published October 15, 2006
| Version v1
Journal article
Thermodynamics of an accelerated expanding universe
- 1. Instituto de Fisica, Universidade de Sao Paulo, C.P.66.318, CEP 05315-970, Sao Paulo (Brazil)
- 2. Institute of Modern Physics and College of Electronic Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065 (China)
- 3. Department of Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433 (China)
Description
We investigate the laws of thermodynamics in an accelerating universe driven by dark energy with a time-dependent equation of state. In the case we consider that the physically relevant part of the Universe is that enveloped by the dynamical apparent horizon, we have shown that both the first law and second law of thermodynamics are satisfied. On the other hand, if the boundary of the Universe is considered to be the cosmological event horizon the thermodynamical description based on the definitions of boundary entropy and temperature breaks down. No parameter redefinition can rescue the thermodynamics laws from such a fate, rendering the cosmological event horizon unphysical from the point of view of the laws of thermodynamics
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevD.74.083520;
- arXiv
- arXiv:gr-qc/0511051v1;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
- Journal Volume
- 74
- Journal Issue
- 8
- Journal Page Range
- p. 083520-083520.7
- ISSN
- 0556-2821
- CODEN
- PRVDAQ
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 38039211
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- COSMOLOGY; ENTROPY; EQUATIONS OF STATE; NONLUMINOUS MATTER; THERMODYNAMICS; TIME DEPENDENCE; UNIVERSE
- Descriptors DEC
- EQUATIONS; MATTER; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2006 The American Physical Society