Published April 30, 2005 | Version v1
Journal article

Spin gap in a spiral staircase model

  • 1. Institut fuer Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Wuerzburg Universitaet, Am Hubland, D-97074 Wuerzburg (Germany)
  • 2. Max-Planck-Institut fuer Festkoerperforschung, Heisenbergstrasse 1, 70569 Stuttgart (Germany)
  • 3. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 84105 (Israel)

Description

We investigate the formation of spin gap in one-dimensional models characterized by the groups with hidden symmetries. We introduce a new class of Hamiltonians for description of spin staircases-the spin systems intermediate between 2-leg ladders and S=1 spin chains. The spin exchange anisotropy along legs is described by the angle of spiral twist. The properties of a special case of spin rotator chain (SRC) corresponding to a flat 1-leg ladder is considered by means of fermionization approach based on Jordan-Wigner transformation. The influence of dynamical hidden symmetries on the scaling properties of the spin gap is discussed

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.physb.2005.01.441;
PII
S0921-4526(05)00472-2;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physica. B, Condensed Matter
Journal Volume
359-361
Journal Page Range
p. 1406-1408
ISSN
0921-4526
CODEN
PHYBE3

Conference

Title
International conference on strongly correlated electron systems
Acronym
SCES '04
Dates
26-30 Jul 2004
Place
Karlsruhe (Germany)

INIS

Country of Publication
Netherlands
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
37068087
Subject category
S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference
Descriptors DEI
ANISOTROPY; ANTIFERROMAGNETISM; HAMILTONIANS; LIQUIDS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; ONE-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; SPIN; SPIN EXCHANGE; SYMMETRY; TRANSFORMATIONS
Descriptors DEC
ANGULAR MOMENTUM; FLUIDS; MAGNETISM; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; QUANTUM OPERATORS

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2005 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.