Published May 20, 2011 | Version v1
Report

Left-Handed W bosons at the LHC

Description

The production of W bosons in association with jets is an important background to new physics at the LHC. Events in which the W carries large transverse momentum and decays leptonically lead to large missing energy and are of particular importance. We show that the left-handed nature of the W coupling, combined with valence quark domination at a pp machine, leads to a large left-handed polarization for both W+ and W- bosons at large transverse momenta. The polarization fractions are very stable with respect to QCD corrections. The leptonic decay of the W+- bosons translates the common left-handed polarization into a strong asymmetry in transverse momentum distributions between positrons and electrons, and between neutrinos and anti-neutrinos (missing transverse energy). Such asymmetries may provide an effective experimental handle on separating W +jets from top quark production, which exhibits very little asymmetry due to C invariance, and from various types of new physics.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://www.slac.stanford.edu/cgi-wrap/getdoc/slac-pub-14409.pdf; http://www.slac.stanford.edu/cgi-wrap/pubpage?slac-pub-14409.html; PURL: https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1014117-WBRmeJ/

Additional details

Publishing Information

Imprint Pagination
33 p.
Report number
SLAC-PUB--14409

Optional Information

Contract/Grant/Project number
AC02-76SF00515
Notes
Submitted to Physical Review D
Funding organization
US Department of Energy (United States)