Preliminary results from the cosmic data taking of the BESIII cylindrical GEM detectors
Creators
- Farinelli, R.1
- Balossino, I.1
- Bettoni, D.1
- Cibinetto, G.1
- Ramusino, A. Cotta1
- Evangelisti, F.1
- Farinelli, R.1
- Amoroso, A.2
- Bortone, A.2
- Cheng, W.2
- Cossio, F.2
- Rolo, M. Da Rocha2
- Mori, F. De2
- Destefanis, M.2
- Fava, L.2
- Ferroli, R. Baldini3
- Bertani, M.3
- Calcaterra, A.3
- Cerioni, S.3
- Dong, J.4
- and others
- 1. INFN, Sezione di Ferrara, via G. Saragat 1, 44122 Ferrara (Italy)
- 2. INFN, Sezione di Torino, via P. Giuria 1, 10125 Torino (Italy)
- 3. INFN, Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, via E. Fermi 40, 00044 Frascati (Roma) (Italy)
- 4. Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19B YuquanLu, Beijing, 100049 (China)
Description
BESIII is a multipurpose spectrometer optimized for physics in the tau-charm energy region. Both the detector and the accelerator are undergoing an upgrade program, that will allow BESIII to run for 5 to 10 more years. A major upgrade is the replacement of the inner drift chamber with a new detector based on Cylindrical Gas Electron Multipliers to improve both the secondary vertex reconstruction and the radiation tolerance. The CGEM-IT will be composed of three coaxial layers of cylindrical triple GEMs, operating in an Ar + iC4H10 (90:10) gas mixture with field and gain optimized to minimize the spatial resolution. The new detector is readout with innovative TIGER electronics produced in 110 nm CMOS technology. The front-end is a custom designed 64 channel ASIC featuring a fully digital output and operated in trigger-less mode. It can provide analog charge and time measurements with a TDC time resolution better than 100 ps, which will allow operating in μTPC mode. With planar prototypes, we measured an unprecedented spatial resolution below 150 μm in a 1 Tesla magnetic field in a wide range of incident angles of the incoming particle. Before the installation inside BESIII, foreseen in 2021, a long standalone data taking is ongoing at the Institute of High Energy Physics in Beijing; currently, the first two cylindrical chambers are available for the test, and are used to complete the integration between the detector and the electronics and to assess the required performance. In this proceeding, a description of the CGEM-IT project, the TIGER features and performance, and the results of the analysis of first cosmic ray data taking will be presented. Focus will be given on the strip analysis, from which it is possible to measure the basic properties of the detector, and the cluster analysis, where a comparison with the results with planar prototypes will be discussed. The first preliminary results on efficiency and spatial resolution will be also presented.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/15/08/C08004Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Instrumentation
- Journal Volume
- 15
- Journal Issue
- 08
- Journal Page Range
- p. C08004
- ISSN
- 1748-0221
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 52074332
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACCELERATORS; CLUSTER ANALYSIS; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; COSMIC RADIATION; CYLINDRICAL CONFIGURATION; ELECTRON MULTIPLIER DETECTORS; ELECTRON MULTIPLIERS; MAGNETIC FIELDS; PERFORMANCE; PROCEEDINGS; READOUT SYSTEMS; SPATIAL RESOLUTION; SPECTROMETERS; TIME MEASUREMENT; TIME PROJECTION CHAMBERS; TIME RESOLUTION
- Descriptors DEC
- CONFIGURATION; DATA ANALYSIS; DATA PROCESSING; DOCUMENT TYPES; DRIFT CHAMBERS; ELECTRON TUBES; EVALUATION; IONIZING RADIATIONS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MULTIWIRE PROPORTIONAL CHAMBERS; PROCESSING; PROPORTIONAL COUNTERS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATIONS; RESOLUTION; TIMING PROPERTIES