Determination of (n,γ) cross sections in the rare-earth region using the surrogate ratio method
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, University of Oslo, N-0316 Oslo (Norway)
- 2. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California 94551 (United States)
- 3. University of California, Berkeley, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Berkeley, California 94720-1730 (United States)
Description
The surrogate ratio method was used to convert experimentally determined relative γ-decay probabilities for excited 171Yb and 161Dy nuclei, populated using (3He, 3He') and (3He, α) reactions, into neutron-induced γ-decay cross sections in an equivalent neutron energy range of 165-465 keV. The relative γ-decay probabilities were measured using the CACTUS array at the Oslo Cyclotron Laboratory and were found to agree with the ratio of neutron-induced γ-decay cross sections for the same compound nuclei over the range of excitation energies measured. No significant entrance-channel effects on the extracted (n,γ) cross sections were observed. The cross sections obtained using the surrogate ratio method were compared to directly measured neutron-capture cross sections and found to agree within the total estimated uncertainty over the range of equivalent neutron energies measured
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
- Journal Volume
- 78
- Journal Issue
- 6
- Journal Page Range
- p. 064606-064606.6
- ISSN
- 0556-2813
- CODEN
- PRVCAN
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 40069465
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CAPTURE; COMPOUND NUCLEI; CROSS SECTIONS; DYSPROSIUM 161; EXCITATION; GAMMA DECAY; HELIUM 3; KEV RANGE 100-1000; NEUTRON REACTIONS; NEUTRONS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; OSLO CYCLOTRON; PROBABILITY; RARE EARTHS; YTTERBIUM 171
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCELERATORS; BARYON REACTIONS; BARYONS; CYCLIC ACCELERATORS; CYCLOTRONS; DECAY; DYSPROSIUM ISOTOPES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; ENERGY RANGE; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; FERMIONS; HADRON REACTIONS; HADRONS; HELIUM ISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; ISOCHRONOUS CYCLOTRONS; ISOTOPES; KEV RANGE; LIGHT NUCLEI; METALS; NUCLEAR DECAY; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; NUCLEON REACTIONS; NUCLEONS; RARE EARTH NUCLEI; STABLE ISOTOPES; YTTERBIUM ISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2008 The American Physical Society