Toroidal and poloidal asymmetry in carbon deposition on gaps of plasma facing tiles
- 1. Institute of Technology and Science, University of Tokushima, Tokushima 770-8506 (Japan)
- 2. Department of Simulation Science, National Institute for Fusion Science, Toki 509-5292 (Japan)
- 3. Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812-8581 (Japan)
Description
In order to characterize and mitigate the carbon deposition in gaps between plasma facing tiles, a simulation calculation is performed for transport of hydrocarbons in the plasma density and potential distribution of the gap calculated using 2D gyro-kinetic model. The plasma distribution is strongly asymmetric between toroidal and poloidal gaps, depending the magnetic angle and the gap width. Ionized hydrocarbons are deposited in the gap edge where the toroidal and poloidal asymmetry is found, whereas neutral species are reflected repeatedly at the side surface so that they are deposited deeply in the gap and are found at the bottom. For low temperatures (<10 eV) the asymmetry is small due to dominant contribution of the neutral species to the deposition. Small tilt of the tile surface hides the poloidal gap from direct access of both plasma hydrogen ions and returning hydrocarbons, so that the deposition on the plasma-open side is suppressed.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.12.089Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2010.12.089;
- PII
- S0022-3115(10)00911-6;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Nuclear Materials
- Journal Volume
- 417
- Journal Issue
- 1-3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 602-606
- ISSN
- 0022-3115
- CODEN
- JNUMAM
Conference
- Title
- 14. international conference on fusion reactor materials
- Acronym
- ICFRM-14
- Dates
- 7-12 Sep 2009
- Place
- Sapporo (Japan)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 43059814
- Subject category
- S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ASYMMETRY; CARBON; DEPOSITION; DISTRIBUTION; FIRST WALL; HYDROCARBONS; HYDROGEN IONS; PLASMA; PLASMA DENSITY; SURFACES; TEMPERATURE RANGE 0065-0273 K
- Descriptors DEC
- CHARGED PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; IONS; NONMETALS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; TEMPERATURE RANGE; THERMONUCLEAR REACTOR WALLS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.