Published March 1, 2010 | Version v1
Journal article

Strong environmental tolerance of Artemia under very high pressure

  • 1. Department of Applied Science, Okayama University of Science, 1-1 Ridaicho, Okayama 700-0005 (Japan)
  • 2. Department of Biology, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushima-Naka, Okayama 700-8530 (Japan)
  • 3. Department of Physics, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushima-Naka, Okayama 700-8530 (Japan)
  • 4. Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita di Roma 'La Sapienza', Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, 00185 Rome (Italy)
  • 5. Aerospace Exploration Agency, 3-1-1 Yoshinodai, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 229-8510 (Japan)

Description

It was shown by the present authors group that a tardigrade in its tun-state can survive after exposed to 7.5 GPa for 13 hours. We have extended this experiment to other tiny animals searching for lives under extreme conditions of high hydrostatic pressure. Artemia, a kind of planktons, in its dried egg-state have strong environmental tolerance. Dozens of Artemia eggs were sealed in a small Teflon capsule together with a liquid pressure medium, and exposed to the high hydrostatic pressure of 7.5 GPa. After the pressure was released, they were soaked in seawater to observe hatching rate. It was proved that 80-90% of the Artemia eggs were alive and hatched into Nauplii after exposed to the maximum pressure of 7.5 GPa for up to 48 hours. Comparing with Tardigrades, Artemia are four-times stronger against high pressure.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/215/1/012164

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Physics. Conference Series (Online)
Journal Volume
215
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
[4 p.]
ISSN
1742-6596

Conference

Title
International joint AIRAPT-22 and HPCJ-50 conference on high pressure science and technology
Dates
26-31 Jul 2009
Place
Tokyo (Japan)