Strong environmental tolerance of Artemia under very high pressure
Creators
- 1. Department of Applied Science, Okayama University of Science, 1-1 Ridaicho, Okayama 700-0005 (Japan)
- 2. Department of Biology, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushima-Naka, Okayama 700-8530 (Japan)
- 3. Department of Physics, Okayama University, 3-1-1 Tsushima-Naka, Okayama 700-8530 (Japan)
- 4. Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita di Roma 'La Sapienza', Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, 00185 Rome (Italy)
- 5. Aerospace Exploration Agency, 3-1-1 Yoshinodai, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 229-8510 (Japan)
Description
It was shown by the present authors group that a tardigrade in its tun-state can survive after exposed to 7.5 GPa for 13 hours. We have extended this experiment to other tiny animals searching for lives under extreme conditions of high hydrostatic pressure. Artemia, a kind of planktons, in its dried egg-state have strong environmental tolerance. Dozens of Artemia eggs were sealed in a small Teflon capsule together with a liquid pressure medium, and exposed to the high hydrostatic pressure of 7.5 GPa. After the pressure was released, they were soaked in seawater to observe hatching rate. It was proved that 80-90% of the Artemia eggs were alive and hatched into Nauplii after exposed to the maximum pressure of 7.5 GPa for up to 48 hours. Comparing with Tardigrades, Artemia are four-times stronger against high pressure.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/215/1/012164Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Physics. Conference Series (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 215
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- [4 p.]
- ISSN
- 1742-6596
Conference
- Title
- International joint AIRAPT-22 and HPCJ-50 conference on high pressure science and technology
- Dates
- 26-31 Jul 2009
- Place
- Tokyo (Japan)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 42050935
- Subject category
- S60: APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ARTEMIA; BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS; LIQUIDS; PLANKTON; PRESSURE DEPENDENCE; PRESSURE RANGE GIGA PA; SEAWATER; TEFLON; TOLERANCE
- Descriptors DEC
- ANIMALS; AQUATIC ORGANISMS; ARTHROPODS; BRANCHIOPODS; CRUSTACEANS; FLUIDS; FLUORINATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS; HALOGENATED ALIPHATIC HYDROCARBONS; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; INVERTEBRATES; MATERIALS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PETROCHEMICALS; PETROLEUM PRODUCTS; PLASTICS; POLYETHYLENES; POLYMERS; POLYOLEFINS; POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE; PRESSURE RANGE; SYNTHETIC MATERIALS; WATER