Dosimetric characteristics of Thermo-Shield material for orthovoltage photon beams
- 1. Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610-0385 (United States)
- 2. Department of Nuclear and Radiological Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610-0385 (United States)
Description
Conventionally, lead has been used for field shaping in orthovoltage radiation therapy. Recently, a compensator material named Thermo-Shield was presented for field shaping in electron beams. Thermo-Shield is composed of nontoxic, high atomic weight metal particles dispersed in a thermoplastic matrix. It is manually moldable and conforms to human anatomy or any shape at temperatures of 108-132 degree sign F. It is reusable and can be continuously reshaped to better fit the treatment field. Dosimetric characteristics of thermoplastic material were studied for Philips RT250 orthovoltage photon beams ranging from 75 to 250 kVp. It was found that Thermo-Shield should be four to five times thicker than lead to achieve the same transmission (less than 5%). However, it did not cause significant degradation in penumbra. Clinical procedures for use are discussed
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1118/1.1572431;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Medical Physics
- Journal Volume
- 30
- Journal Issue
- 6
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1000-1003
- ISSN
- 0094-2405
- CODEN
- MPHYA6
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 35024330
- Subject category
- S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY; S62: RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE;
- Descriptors DEI
- BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; DOSIMETRY; OPTIMIZATION; PHOTON BEAMS; RADIATION DOSES; RADIATION PROTECTION; RADIOTHERAPY; SHIELDING; SHIELDING MATERIALS
- Descriptors DEC
- BEAMS; DOSES; MATERIALS; MEDICINE; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; RADIOLOGY; THERAPY
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2003 American Association of Physicists in Medicine.