Published June 2003 | Version v1
Journal article

Dosimetric characteristics of Thermo-Shield material for orthovoltage photon beams

  • 1. Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610-0385 (United States)
  • 2. Department of Nuclear and Radiological Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610-0385 (United States)

Description

Conventionally, lead has been used for field shaping in orthovoltage radiation therapy. Recently, a compensator material named Thermo-Shield was presented for field shaping in electron beams. Thermo-Shield is composed of nontoxic, high atomic weight metal particles dispersed in a thermoplastic matrix. It is manually moldable and conforms to human anatomy or any shape at temperatures of 108-132 degree sign F. It is reusable and can be continuously reshaped to better fit the treatment field. Dosimetric characteristics of thermoplastic material were studied for Philips RT250 orthovoltage photon beams ranging from 75 to 250 kVp. It was found that Thermo-Shield should be four to five times thicker than lead to achieve the same transmission (less than 5%). However, it did not cause significant degradation in penumbra. Clinical procedures for use are discussed

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Medical Physics
Journal Volume
30
Journal Issue
6
Journal Page Range
p. 1000-1003
ISSN
0094-2405
CODEN
MPHYA6

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
35024330
Subject category
S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY; S62: RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE;
Descriptors DEI
BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; DOSIMETRY; OPTIMIZATION; PHOTON BEAMS; RADIATION DOSES; RADIATION PROTECTION; RADIOTHERAPY; SHIELDING; SHIELDING MATERIALS
Descriptors DEC
BEAMS; DOSES; MATERIALS; MEDICINE; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; RADIOLOGY; THERAPY

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2003 American Association of Physicists in Medicine.