Published November 20, 2012 | Version v1
Journal article

Dark/visible parallel universes and Big Bang nucleosynthesis

  • 1. Departamento de Física, Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica, DCTA 12.228-900, São José dos Campos, SP (Brazil)
  • 2. Departamento de Física, Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica, DCTA 12.228-900, São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil and Departamento de Física, Universidade de Coimbra, 3004-516 Coimbra (Portugal)
  • 3. Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, Caixa Postal 66318, 05314-970 São Paulo, SP (Brazil)
  • 4. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A and M University-Commerce, Commerce TX 75429 (United States)

Description

We develop a model for visible matter-dark matter interaction based on the exchange of a massive gray boson called herein the Mulato. Our model hinges on the assumption that all known particles in the visible matter have their counterparts in the dark matter. We postulate six families of particles five of which are dark. This leads to the unavoidable postulation of six parallel worlds, the visible one and five invisible worlds. A close study of big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN), baryon asymmetries, cosmic microwave background (CMB) bounds, galaxy dynamics, together with the Standard Model assumptions, help us to set a limit on the mass and width of the new gauge boson. Modification of the statistics underlying the kinetic energy distribution of particles during the BBN is also discussed. The changes in reaction rates during the BBN due to a departure from the Debye-Hueckel electron screening model is also investigated.

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
AIP Conference Proceedings
Journal Volume
1498
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
p. 134-142
ISSN
0094-243X
CODEN
APCPCS

Conference

Title
Carpathian summer school of physics 2012
Dates
24 Jun - 7 Jul 2012
Place
Sinaia (Romania)

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2012 American Institute of Physics