Published December 30, 2010 | Version v1
Journal article

Analytic expressions for alpha-decay half-lives and potential barriers

Creators

  • 1. Laboratoire Subatech, UMR: IN2P3/CNRS-Universite-Ecole des Mines, 4 rue A. Kastler, 44307 Nantes Cedex 03 (France)

Description

From an adjustment on a recent selected data set of partial α-decay half-lives of 344 ground state to ground state transitions, analytical formulas are proposed for log10T1/2(s) depending or not on the angular momentum of the α particle. In particular, an expression allows to reproduce precisely the partial α-decay half-lives of even-even heavy nuclei and, then, to predict accurately the partial α-decay half-lives of other very heavy elements from the experimental or predicted Qα. Comparisons have been done with other empirical approaches. Moreover, the potential barrier against α-decay or α-capture has been determined within a liquid drop model including a proximity energy term. Simple expressions are provided to calculate the potential barrier radius and height.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.09.009

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2010.09.009;
PII
S0375-9474(10)00682-2;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Nuclear Physics. A
Journal Volume
848
Journal Issue
3-4
Journal Page Range
p. 279-291
ISSN
0375-9474
CODEN
NUPABL

INIS

Country of Publication
Netherlands
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
42055020
Subject category
S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
ALPHA DECAY; ALPHA PARTICLES; ANGULAR MOMENTUM; CAPTURE; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; HALF-LIFE; HEAVY NUCLEI; LIQUID DROP MODEL; POTENTIALS
Descriptors DEC
CHARGED PARTICLES; DECAY; EVALUATION; IONIZING RADIATIONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; NUCLEAR DECAY; NUCLEAR MODELS; NUCLEI; RADIATIONS

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.