The HiSCORE experiment and its potential for gamma-ray astronomy
Creators
- 1. Institute for Experimental physics, University of Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg (Germany)
- 2. DESY, Platanenallee 6, 15738 Zeuthen (Germany)
- 3. Institute of Applied Physics ISU, Irkutsk (Russian Federation)
- 4. Skobeltsyn institute for Nuclear Physics, Lomonosov Moscow State University, 1 Leninskie gory, 119991 Moscow (Russian Federation)
- 5. Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences 60th October Anniversary st., 7a, 117312, Moscow (Russian Federation)
Description
The HiSCORE (Hundred*i Square-km Cosmic ORigin Explorer) detector aims at the exploration of the accelerator sky, using indirect air-shower observations of cosmic rays from 100 TeV to 1 EeV and gamma rays in the last remaining observation window of gamma-ray astronomy from 10 TeV to several PeV. The main questions addressed by HiSCORE are cosmic ray composition and spectral measurements in the Galactic/extragalactic transition range, and the origin of cosmic rays via the search for gamma rays from Galactic PeV accelerators, the pevatrons. HiSCORE is based on non-imaging Cherenkov light-front sampling with sensitive large-area detector modules of the order of 0.5 m2. A prototype station was deployed on the Tunka cosmic ray experiment site in Siberia, where an engineering array of up to 1km2 is planned for deployment in 2012/2013. Here, we address the expected physics potential of HiSCORE, the status of the project, and further plans.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/409/1/012120Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Physics. Conference Series (Online)
- Journal Volume
- 409
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- [5 p.]
- ISSN
- 1742-6596
Conference
- Title
- 23. European cosmic ray symposium; 32. Russian cosmic ray conference
- Dates
- 3-7 Jul 2012
- Place
- Moscow (Russian Federation)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 44061731
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- ACCELERATION; ASTROPHYSICS; CHERENKOV COUNTERS; CHERENKOV RADIATION; COSMIC PHOTONS; COSMIC PROTONS; COSMIC RAY DETECTION; EEV RANGE; EXPERIMENT PLANNING; EXTENSIVE AIR SHOWERS; GAMMA ASTRONOMY; GAMMA RADIATION; ORIGIN; PEV RANGE; PHOTOMULTIPLIERS; SIBERIA; TEV RANGE
- Descriptors DEC
- ASIA; ASTRONOMY; BARYONS; BOSONS; COSMIC RADIATION; COSMIC SHOWERS; DETECTION; EASTERN EUROPE; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; EUROPE; FERMIONS; HADRONS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEONS; PHOTONS; PHOTOTUBES; PHYSICS; PLANNING; PROTONS; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATIONS; RUSSIAN FEDERATION; SECONDARY COSMIC RADIATION; SHOWERS