Published January 14, 2011
| Version v1
Journal article
Improved Limits on Spin-Dependent WIMP-Proton Interactions from a Two Liter CF3I Bubble Chamber
Creators
- 1. Indiana University South Bend, South Bend, Indiana (United States)
- 2. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois (United States)
- 3. Enrico Fermi Institute, KICP and Department of Physics, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois (United States)
Description
Data from the operation of a bubble chamber filled with 3.5 kg of CF3I in a shallow underground site are reported. An analysis of ultrasound signals accompanying bubble nucleations confirms that alpha decays generate a significantly louder acoustic emission than single nuclear recoils, leading to an efficient background discrimination. Three dark matter candidate events were observed during an effective exposure of 28.1 kg day, consistent with a neutron background. This observation provides strong direct detection constraints on weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP)-proton spin-dependent scattering for WIMP masses >20 GeV/c2.
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.021303;
- arXiv
- arXiv:1008.3518v2;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review Letters
- Journal Volume
- 106
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 021303-021303.4
- ISSN
- 0031-9007
- CODEN
- PRLTAO
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- Syrian Arab Republic
- INIS RN
- 43011754
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ALPHA DECAY; BUBBLE CHAMBERS; BUBBLES; CARBON FLUORIDES; DETECTION; GEV RANGE; IODINE COMPOUNDS; NEUTRONS; NONLUMINOUS MATTER; NUCLEATION; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS; PROTONS; RECOILS; SCATTERING; SPIN
- Descriptors DEC
- ANGULAR MOMENTUM; BARYONS; CARBON COMPOUNDS; DECAY; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; FERMIONS; FLUORIDES; FLUORINE COMPOUNDS; GAS TRACK DETECTORS; HADRONS; HALIDES; HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; INTERACTIONS; MATTER; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEAR DECAY; NUCLEONS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; RADIATION DETECTORS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics
- Collaborations
- COUPP Collaboration