Measurement of absorbed dose and proposed radiation exposure level
- 1. Tokai Univ., Isehara, Kanagawa (Japan). Hospital
Description
Absorbed dose was measured in clinical X-ray examinations using thermoluminescence dosimeter (TLD). Moreover, we distributed the levels of radiation exposure into 3 classes. The presumed dose of the internal organs, e.g., uterus dose, was computed to depth doses with a surface dose. This information provides a prediction of the influence of radiation, and the examination can be performed with the informed consent of the patient. Moreover, we examined the distribution of the level of absorbed dose. We proposed two kinds of radiation exposure level, one to the fetus in a pregnant woman and a general level of radiation exposure that is not applied to pregnant women. The levels were as follows: 0.5 mGy and 100 mGy were considered the boundaries for fetal radiation exposure in a pregnant woman, and 200 mGy and 3 Gy were considered the boundaries for the general level of radiation exposure (excluding pregnant women). (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nippon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai Zasshi
- Journal Volume
- 59
- Journal Issue
- 5
- Journal Page Range
- p. 640-649
- ISSN
- 0369-4305
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Japan
- Country of Input or Organization
- Japan
- INIS RN
- 34061621
- Subject category
- S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABDOMEN; BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY; CAT SCANNING; CHEST; CRYSTALLINE LENS; HEAD; MAMMARY GLANDS; PELVIS; PERSONNEL MONITORING; PHANTOMS; PRENATAL EXPOSURE; RADIATION DOSES; SKIN ABSORPTION; TESTES; THERMOLUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS; THYROID; UTERUS
- Descriptors DEC
- ABSORPTION; BODY; COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; DOSEMETERS; DOSES; ENDOCRINE GLANDS; EYES; FACE; FEMALE GENITALS; GLANDS; GONADS; HEAD; LUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS; MALE GENITALS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MEDICINE; MOCKUP; MONITORING; NUCLEAR MEDICINE; ORGANS; RADIATION MONITORING; RADIOLOGY; SENSE ORGANS; SORPTION; STRUCTURAL MODELS; TOMOGRAPHY; UPTAKE