Absolute calibration of low energy, thick target bremsstrahlung
- 1. Inst. fuer Kernphysik, Technische Hochschule Darmstadt (Germany)
- 2. Center for Quantum Electronics, Univ. of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX (United States)
Description
The applicability of the Monte Carlo program GEANT3 for the calculation of low energy, thick target bremsstrahlung is investigated. The results of GEANT3, version 15, show very good correspondence to those of the well established EGS4 code. In contrast it is shown that GEANT3, version 11, leads to erroneous angular distributions, total intensities and even spectral shapes for angles far from the critical angle. The use of the 115In(γ,γ')115Inm reaction for an absolute calibration of bremsstrahlung spectra is also demonstrated. This method relies on the reconstruction of the isomer yield excitation function from a set of 115In levels with well characterized properties. It can be utilized for continuous photon spectra up to about 3 MeV. (orig.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
- Journal Volume
- 338
- Journal Issue
- 2-3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 425-431.
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
- CODEN
- NIMAER
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 25040300
- Subject category
- S43: PARTICLE ACCELERATORS; S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANGULAR DISTRIBUTION; BEAM PRODUCTION; BREMSSTRAHLUNG; CALIBRATION; CHARGED-PARTICLE TRANSPORT; ELECTRON BEAMS; ENERGY SPECTRA; EXCITATION; EXCITATION FUNCTIONS; EXCITED STATES; G CODES; GAMMA RADIATION; GAMMA SPECTRA; INDIUM 115; INDIUM 115 TARGET; ISOMERIC NUCLEI; KEV RANGE 100-1000; MEV RANGE 01-10; MONTE CARLO METHOD; NUCLEAR REACTION YIELD; PHOTON BEAMS; PHOTONS; PHOTONUCLEAR REACTIONS; RESONANCE; RESONANCE FLUORESCENCE; RESONANCE SCATTERING; TANTALUM; TARGET CHAMBERS
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCELERATOR FACILITIES; BEAMS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BOSONS; CALCULATION METHODS; COMPUTER CODES; DISTRIBUTION; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ELEMENTS; EMISSION; ENERGY LEVELS; ENERGY RANGE; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; FLUORESCENCE; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INDIUM ISOTOPES; INELASTIC SCATTERING; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOMERIC TRANSITION ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; KEV RANGE; LEPTON BEAMS; LUMINESCENCE; MASSLESS PARTICLES; METALS; MEV RANGE; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; PARTICLE BEAMS; PHOTON EMISSION; RADIATION TRANSPORT; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; SCATTERING; SPECTRA; TARGETS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; YIELDS