CANDU 600 source term module for RODOS expert system
- 1. Life Science Department, National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering - Horia Hulubei, PO Box MG-6, RO-76900 Bucharest-Magurele (Romania)
Description
One of the most important input data for the analysis of consequences of severe accidents in a nuclear reactor is the source term. RODOS expert system is a real time on-line decision support system for emergency management of nuclear accidents in various types of nuclear reactors. A software has been built for the source term module for the case of a CANDU-6 reactor. It contains a menu guided graphical interface based on OSF/Motif. Our module was developed on the basis of an analysis of five severe accidents. Their frequencies and the isotopes released were taken into consideration in the following scenarios: - Late core disassembly with and without hydrogen burn; - Early core disassembly with hydrogen burn; - Partial melt; - Slow tritium release; - Moderator heat sink and containment bypass through Emergency Core Cooling System. Each selected type o severe accident has a frequency greater than 10-8 events/year. The estimated release values of 15 radionuclides in case of a late core disassembly with hydrogen burn is presented. The core inventory was calculated using ORIGEN program, at a burn-up rate of 7.5 MW.d.Kg-1. The first 14 isotopes are characteristic for RODOS system and tritium is added as a very important isotope released in a CANDU accident. Tritium is evaluated after 7.5 years of reactor operation
Availability note (English)
Available from author(s) or from National Institute for Physics and Nuclear Engineering - Horia Hulubei, Str. Atomistilor No.109, PO Box MG-6, RO-76900 Bucharest (RO)Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Title
- NIPNE - Scientific Report 1996
- Imprint Pagination
- 286 p.
- Journal Page Range
- p. 162
- Report number
- NIPNE-AR--1997
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Romania
- Country of Input or Organization
- Romania
- INIS RN
- 30040416
- Subject category
- S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY; S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY; S21: SPECIFIC NUCLEAR REACTORS AND ASSOCIATED PLANTS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Non-conventional Literature, Progress Report
- Descriptors DEI
- CERNAVODA-1 REACTOR; EMERGENCY PLANS; EXPERT SYSTEMS; IODINE ISOTOPES; KRYPTON 88; O CODES; PROGRESS REPORT; RADIATION MONITORING; REACTOR ACCIDENTS; TRITIUM PRODUCTION REACTORS; XENON ISOTOPES
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCIDENTS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CANDU TYPE REACTORS; COMPUTER CODES; DOCUMENT TYPES; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; HEAVY WATER COOLED REACTORS; HEAVY WATER MODERATED REACTORS; HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; IRRADIATION REACTORS; ISOTOPES; KRYPTON ISOTOPES; MONITORING; NATURAL URANIUM REACTORS; NUCLEI; PHWR TYPE REACTORS; POWER REACTORS; PRESSURE TUBE REACTORS; RADIOISOTOPES; REACTORS; THERMAL REACTORS
Optional Information
- Notes
- 2 refs., 1 tab.