Determination of the cross section for (n,p) reaction with producing short-lived nuclei on the 162,163Dy isotopes at 13.5 and 14.8 MeV
- 1. School of Physics and Electromechanical Engineering, Hexi University, Zhangye 734000 (China)
- 2. Institute of Theoretical Physics, Hexi University, Zhangye 734000 (China)
- 3. Zhangye No. 1 Middle School, Zhangye 734000 (China)
- 4. Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900 (China)
Description
Activation cross-sections for the 162Dy(n,p)162Tb and 163Dy(n,p)163Tb reactions have been measured by means of the activation technique and a coaxial HPGe γ-ray detector at 13.5 and 14.8 MeV. The fast neutrons were produced via the 3H(d,n)4He reaction on Pd-300 neutron generator. The natural high-purity Dy2O3 powder was used as target material. Theoretical excitation functions were calculated using the nuclear-reaction codes EMPIRE-3.2 Malta and TALYS-1.6 with default parameters, at neutron energies varying from the reaction threshold to 20 MeV. The results were also discussed and compared with some corresponding values found in the literature, with the comprehensive evaluation data in ENDF/B-VII.1 and JENDF-4.0 libraries, and with the estimates obtained from a published empirical formula based on the statistical model with Q-value dependence and odd–even effects taken into consideration. - Highlights: • The cross sections for the 162Dy(n,p)162Tb and 163Dy(n,p)163Tb have been measured. • 93Nb(n,2n)92mNb was used as a monitor for neutron fluence. • Codes TALYS-1.6 and EMPIRE-3.2 Malta were used to model the reactions. • The results were compared with previous data. • Inconsistency with previous data and with model calculations are noted.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radphyschem.2016.02.027Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2016.02.027;
- PII
- S0969-806X(16)30071-8;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Radiation Physics and Chemistry (1993)
- Journal Volume
- 123
- Journal Page Range
- p. 109-114
- ISSN
- 0969-806X
- CODEN
- RPCHDM
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 49037189
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- EXCITATION FUNCTIONS; FAST NEUTRONS; GAMMA RADIATION; MEV RANGE 10-100; NEUTRON GENERATORS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- BARYONS; CROSS SECTIONS; DIFFERENTIAL CROSS SECTIONS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; FERMIONS; FUNCTIONS; HADRONS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; MEV RANGE; NEUTRON SOURCES; NEUTRONS; NUCLEONS; PARTICLE SOURCES; RADIATION SOURCES; RADIATIONS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2016 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.