Development of a quality control system for decontaminated soil
Creators
- 1. Obayashi Corp., Technical Research Inst., Kiyose, Tokyo (Japan)
- 2. Obayashi Corp., Tokyo (Japan)
- 3. Obayashi Corp., Tokyo Machinery Factory, Kawagoe, Saitama (Japan)
Description
Decontaminated soil is required to be reused as a recycled material, e.g., as an embankment. Decontaminated soils exhibit different properties according to their sources. When the soil properties are unstable, soils used in construction sites must be tested (e.g., soil compaction using a rammer). Therefore, the production and shipment of stable quality soils are indispensable to reduce on-site tasks and maintain stable construction quality. By focusing on a water content ratio that is highly correlated with the fine fraction ratio and strength, a device for measuring the water content ratio is introduced as an alternative to conventional soil tests. This test aims to develop a technology to produce stable quality mixtures by automatically measuring the water content ratio of soil to determine the proper combining ratio. Experiments were conducted by choosing the soil type as the parameter. Using this system, it is possible to produce a mixed material having an arbitrary synthetic water content ratio, and to manufacture a mixture material satisfying the targeted cone index. (author)
Abstract (Japanese)
除染土壌は,再生資材(盛土材等)としての利用が求められている。その特徴として,異なる場所から発生した土壌であるため,土質が様々であることが挙げられる。一方,盛土等の土工事に用いる土壌は,その性状が変化する場合,締固め試験等の各種試験が必要となるため,土壌を一定の品質にして出荷することが現場の負担軽減と安定した施工品質にとって重要である。そこで,細粒分含有率および強度と相関の高い含水比に着目した。自動測定可能な含水比測定装置を用い,除染土壌の含水比測定から適切な配合までを自動的に行う。これにより,利用目的に応じた安定した品質の混合材を製造する品質調整システムを開発した。システムの性能を確認するため,細粒分含有率や含水比の異なる5種類の試料を用いて実験を行った。その結果,本システムを用いることにより,任意の合成含水比の混合材を製造可能であるとともに,目標とするコーン指数を満足する混合材を製造可能であることが実証された。(著者)Additional details
Additional titles
- Original title (Japanese)
- 除染土壌の再生資材としての品質調整システムの開発
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Obayashi-Gumi Gijutsu Kenkyusho-Ho
- Journal Issue
- no.82
- Series
- 雑誌名:大林組技術研究所報
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1-8
- ISSN
- 0385-9657
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Japan
- Country of Input or Organization
- Japan
- INIS RN
- 50036821
- Subject category
- S54: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- BUILDING MATERIALS; CLAYS; CONTAMINATION; CORRELATIONS; DECONTAMINATION; FUKUSHIMA DAIICHI NUCLEAR POWER STATION; MICROWAVE HEATING; MIXTURES; MOISTURE; QUALITY CONTROL; RADIOACTIVE WASTE STORAGE; SAND; SEVERE ACCIDENTS; SOILS
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCIDENTS; BEYOND-DESIGN-BASIS ACCIDENTS; CLEANING; CONTROL; DISPERSIONS; HEATING; MANAGEMENT; MATERIALS; MINERALS; RADIOACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT; REACTOR SITES; SILICATE MINERALS; STORAGE; WASTE MANAGEMENT; WASTE STORAGE
Optional Information
- Notes
- 4 refs., 17 figs., 4 tabs., 3 photos