Time-resolved CCD photometry of an ensemble of stars in the open cluster M67
Creators
- 1. Lowell Observatory, Flagstaff, AZ (USA)
- 2. Observatorio Interamericano de Cerro Tololo, La Serena (Chile)
- 3. High Altitude Observatory, Boulder, CO (USA)
- 4. Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD (USA)
Description
Stars in the central region of the old open cluster M67 were monitored for stability using CCD, time-resolved photometry. Five sites with 1 m class telescopes participated in an intensive monitoring effort, yielding contiguous 14 night coverage with 1 min temporal resolution. Noise levels to 0.0008 mag variation relative to an ensemble mean were attained at 13th mag over 9 hr time series. Limits to detection of coherent oscillations with periods of 3-20 min, assuming a solarlike spectrum of frequencies, are 100 micromag (30 times solar amplitude) for the best cases. Evidence suggestive of p-mode oscillations is shown for a few stars, but an unambiguous detection is not claimed. Serendipitous detection was made of two new W UMa stars in M67, two oscillating blue stragglers (with multiple modes) a likely AM Her cataclysmic variable with a 2.091 hr period, and several stars with low-amplitude intensity changes over timescales of 1-10 days, that presumably result from rotation or orbital motion. 40 refs
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astronomical Journal
- Journal Volume
- 101
- Series
- Astron. J.
- Journal Page Range
- 541-561
- ISSN
- 0004-6256
- CODEN
- ANJOA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 22053402
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHARGE-COUPLED DEVICES; DETECTION; ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STARS; MAIN SEQUENCE STARS; MONITORING; ORBITS; OSCILLATIONS; PHOTOMETRY; SPECTROPHOTOMETRY; STAR CLUSTERS; TIME-SERIES ANALYSIS
- Descriptors DEC
- BINARY STARS; MATHEMATICS; SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; STARS; STATISTICS; VARIABLE STARS