Published February 17, 2006 | Version v1
Journal article

Breaking of Chiral Symmetry and Spontaneous Rotation in a Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate

  • 1. Department of Physics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8551 (Japan)
  • 2. ERATO, Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST), Saitama 332-0012 (Japan)

Description

We show that a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate with ferromagnetic interactions spontaneously generates a topological spin texture, in which the m=±1 components of the magnetic sublevels form vortices with opposite circulations. This phenomenon originates from an interplay between ferromagnetic interactions and spin conservation

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review Letters
Journal Volume
96
Journal Issue
6
Journal Page Range
p. 065302-065302.4
ISSN
0031-9007
CODEN
PRLTAO

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
37082910
Subject category
S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
Descriptors DEI
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; CHIRAL SYMMETRY; FERROMAGNETISM; INTERACTIONS; ROTATION; SPIN; SYMMETRY BREAKING; VORTICES
Descriptors DEC
ANGULAR MOMENTUM; MAGNETISM; MOTION; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; SYMMETRY

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2006 The American Physical Society