Published 2021 | Version v1
Journal article

Measurement of prompt gamma field above the VR-1 water level

  • 1. Research Centre Řež, Husinec-Řež (Czech Republic)
  • 2. Masaryk University, Brno (Czech Republic)
  • 3. Czech Technical University, Prague (Czech Republic)

Description

Pool-type reactors are an excellent source of high energy photons without neutrons because the water above fuel acts as an outstanding neutron shielding, whereas for high energy photons, it is nearly transparent. The absence of neutrons is a valuable property essential for testing semiconductor detectors because they are sensitive to neutrons, which might cause their damage. The high energy gammas are worth studying because they are responsible for radiation induced heating of reactor internal components in energy producing reactors, which might lead to their radiation induced damage by void swelling. At this effect, the helium produced in (n,α) reactions influenced by locally increased temperature clusters into bigger bubbles, which are increasing material volume, and therefore changing the geometry of internals. The referred method could be utilized e.g. for resource exploration by detecting prompt capture gammas. The prompt gamma field was measured at the VR-1 reactor with two different cores and water levels. The stilbene measurements showed relatively good agreement with the spectrum shape computed by MCNP6.2. An important result is a confirmation that the stilbene deconvolution matrix can be used with a rotated crystal. The testing measurement with HPGe detectors showed a possibility for measurement in such type of geometry. Key words: Capture gammas / Scintillation detectors / HPGe detector / Prompt gamma

Availability note (English)

Available from https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2021/07/epjconf_animma2021_04014.pdf; https://doaj.org/article/79221113fd4f42e4adf62ce842ae287f

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
EPJ. Web of Conferences
Journal Volume
253
Journal Page Range
vp.
ISSN
2100-014X

Conference

Title
International Conference on Advancements in Nuclear Instrumentation Measurement Methods and their Applications
Acronym
ANIMMA 2021
Dates
21-25 Jun 2021
Place
Prague (Czech Republic)